3-D satellite terrain of Unit 23, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.
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Area 23 sits squarely on the Bighorn Basin floor between Greybull and Lovell, taking in the irrigated ag corridor along the Bighorn River, the Shoshone River drainage, and the surrounding sagebrush benches and badlands. Elevations run from about 3,800 feet on the river bottoms to 6,000 feet on the surrounding sage flats. The country is open: big sagebrush, greasewood, rabbitbrush, and bunchgrass on the benches, with cottonwoods and willows along the rivers and the irrigation canals that supply the sugar beet, malt barley, and alfalfa fields that define the basin's economy. Eroded badland formations break the monotony in places; the famous Spanish Diggings and red-rock benches add visual drama. Yellowtail Reservoir (Bighorn Lake) sits up north on the Montana line and provides reliable water for the lower basin.
BLM holds significant chunks of the surrounding open country, with state trust sections and substantial private ranch and ag land filling in. The HMAs and Walk-In ranches in this country open productive private ground—the basin is checkerboarded enough that knowing the access programs is the whole game. US-14/16/20 and WY-310 are the paved spine; county roads thread the basin. Greybull and Lovell are the supply towns—gas, motels, and the kind of Wyoming small-town diner you want to know about. Cell service is fair on the highways. Antelope rifle in October is the headline; the basin holds excellent pronghorn numbers and the open country lets you cover ground glassing from a truck. Mule deer use the breaks; whitetail use the river bottoms. Wind blows steady—the basin is one of the windiest stretches in the state.
Unit Stats
Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)
Sep
75°
52°
Oct
55°
37°
Nov
42°
26°
Dec
33°
19°
Jan
28°
15°
Feb
26°
10°
Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025
Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.
County
Species
Method
Count
Avg Score
Top Score
Natrona
Elk
Archery
4
321
336
Natrona
Mule Deer
Archery
2
162
172
Natrona
Pronghorn
Archery
9
71
78
Natrona
Pronghorn
Rifle
4
83
84
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Nearest Towns
Sundance
Small town; gas, groceries, lodging. Gateway to Black Hills NF and Devils Tower.
Gillette
Full services: gas, groceries (Walmart, Smiths), lodging, hospital (Campbell County Health). Largest NE WY city.
Newcastle
Full services: gas, groceries, lodging, medical clinic. Southern Black Hills access.
Moorcroft
Small town; gas, basic supplies. Near Keyhole Reservoir and Devils Tower.
Hulett
Small town near Devils Tower; gas, basic supplies, lodging.
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Campgrounds
Reuter Campground
USFS (Black Hills NF)
Near Sundance; 24 sites; 6,200 ft; ponderosa pine setting.
Cook Lake Campground
USFS (Black Hills NF)
Bear Lodge area; 32 sites; 5,800 ft; trout lake.
Devils Tower Campground
NPS
Devils Tower NM; 46 sites; scenic; fills up quickly.
Keyhole State Park
WY State Parks
Keyhole Reservoir; multiple loops; good base for NE WY hunts.
Dispersed camping
USFS (Black Hills NF) / BLM
Available along forest roads in the Bear Lodge Mountains and BLM land throughout the Powder River Basin.
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Statewide Outfitters & Directories
These outfitters operate statewide or in multiple regions. Check each one's website to confirm they cover Unit 23.