SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 318 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 318

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 318, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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HD 318 covers the rolling Gallatin Valley flats north of I-90 between Manhattan, Belgrade, and the Horseshoe Hills—classic Montana ag-and-foothill country with the Bridger Range rising to the east. Elevations run from about 4,000 feet on the East Gallatin up to 7,500 feet on the higher Horseshoe Hills ridges and the lower Bridger flank. The terrain is mostly open: irrigated hay, dryland wheat, pasture, sagebrush flats, and rolling timbered ridges of Douglas fir and limber pine. Cottonwood and willow line the East Gallatin and the smaller creek bottoms. Mule deer use the Horseshoe Hills timber-grass mosaic and the rocky outcrops; whitetail concentrate in the river bottoms and ag-edge brush; pronghorn work the open dryland and CRP. The Bridger Range climbs steeply to the east and is the headlining feature visible from anywhere in the unit. Almost entirely private—farms, ranches, and a fast-growing belt of ranchette subdivisions creeping up out of the Bozeman metro. Scattered DNRC state sections and small BLM tracts in the Horseshoe Hills add some public access, but the ratio is brutal. Block Management is essential and the BMAs in this unit are some of the more competitive in MT FWP's program. I-90, US-287, MT-205 (the Belgrade-to-Logan spur), and the county road grid handle access. Manhattan and Belgrade have gas, groceries, breweries (Three Forks's Madison River brewery is east), and the Bozeman exurban services within ten minutes. Cell service is total. Pressure is heavy from Bozeman on opening weekends. Build relationships with landowners and stack BMA permits if you want a serious shot.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
15.4%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
158
Some big animals · 1 record
Pronghorn Harvest
24.0%
2024 season
Pronghorn Trophy
76
Some big animals · 1 record

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
64°
40°
Oct
49°
30°
Nov
35°
19°
Dec
28°
13°
Jan
28°
13°
Feb
25°
8°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
Deer LodgeElkArchery1323323
Deer LodgeElkRifle1362362
Deer LodgeMule DeerArchery1158158
PowellElkArchery5326339
PowellElkRifle2382392
PowellPronghornArchery17676

Montana Unit 318 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Montana Unit 318 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20232024
Mule Deer15%—
Pronghorn—24%

Mule Deer — 1 hunt all Montana Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
Deer B License: 318-00ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2019.3%
2025: 119 / 23
28.6%
2025: 7 / 2
15%
2023

Pronghorn — 1 hunt all Montana Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRRES_LOHarvest
Antelope B License: 318-30ANYEither sex2026-09-05 to 2026-11-0819.9%
2025: 236 / 47
25.0%
2025: 4 / 1
100.0%
2025: 2 / 2
24%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Nov 0865d
Antelope B License: 318-30 — Pronghorn / Either sex / ANY Stats ↗
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 318-00 — Mule Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

ButteFull services: gas, groceries (Safeway, Walmart), lodging, hospital (St. James Healthcare). I-90/I-15 hub.
DillonFull services: gas, groceries (Safeway), lodging, hospital (Barrett Hospital). Beaverhead County seat; gateway to HDs 300-324, 331.
AnacondaGas, groceries, lodging. Gateway to Pintler Wilderness and Georgetown Lake (HDs 339, 340, 343).
EnnisGas, groceries, lodging. Madison Valley gateway (HDs 309, 311, 320, 360-361).
Wise RiverTiny; gas, basic supplies. Pioneer Mountains access (HDs 319, 329).
WhitehallGas, basic supplies on I-90. Jefferson Valley access (HDs 350, 370).
WisdomTiny; cafe, gas (limited). Big Hole Valley center (HDs 331, 329).
West YellowstoneFull services: gas, groceries, lodging. Madison/Gallatin headwaters (HD 361).
BozemanFull services 60 mi east: gas, groceries, lodging, hospital (Bozeman Health Deaconess). Gallatin Valley.
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Campgrounds

Piney CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Pioneer Mountains; 47 sites; central base for SW units.
Lodgepole CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Near Anaconda; 31 sites; Georgetown Lake area.
Grasshopper CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Grasshopper Creek; 24 sites; Bannack area.
Beaver Creek CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Near West Yellowstone; 64 sites; Madison Valley.
Pettengill CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Big Hole River; 25 sites; HD 331 staging.
Steel Creek CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Pintler front; HDs 318, 339 access.
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Ace Hardware / True ValueButte, MTAmmo, basic hunting supplies.
Dillon's Gun & PawnDillon, MTFirearms, ammo, optics.
Shedhorn SportsEnnis, MTFull sporting goods; guns, ammo, fishing, hunting supplies.
Bob Ward & SonsBozeman, MTMontana-based outdoor retailer; nearest big-box hunting store east of Butte.
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Game Processors

Wheat Montana / Butte area processorsButte, MTSeveral options; ask locals or check FWP bulletin boards.
Dillon Meat ProcessingDillon, MTWild game processing; custom cuts; book ahead.
Ennis Meat ProcessingEnnis, MTGame processing for Madison Valley hunters.
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Gas Stations

Town Pump / CenexButte, MT — I-90/I-15 interchange; multiple 24-hr stations.
Cenex / ConocoDillon, MT — I-15; last major fuel heading south.
CenexAnaconda, MT — fuel before Georgetown Lake and Pintler country.
Town PumpEnnis, MT — MT-287; Madison Valley fuel.
CenexWise River, MT — MT-43; Big Hole / Pioneer access.
Town PumpWest Yellowstone, MT — US-191/20; Yellowstone gateway.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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