SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 390 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
| |
All Units |

Unit 390

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 390, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

Edit
HD 390 covers the upper Missouri Breaks east of Fort Benton—the dramatic canyon-and-coulee country where the Missouri River cuts through the Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument. Elevations run from about 2,500 feet on the river bottom up to 3,800 feet on the bench-top prairie. The country is the textbook Missouri Breaks landscape: deeply eroded sandstone-and-shale coulees, juniper-and-ponderosa pine timbered draws, gumbo ridges, badland buttes, and cottonwood bottoms along the river. Most of the unit is north of the Missouri itself in the country between Fort Benton, Big Sandy, and Loma. The named features include the white cliffs section visible from the river, Eagle Creek, Arrow Creek, and Antelope Creek drainages. Mule deer use the breaks and the timbered draws; whitetail concentrate in the river bottom and the irrigated cottonwood patches; elk live the breaks in real numbers (this is one of the better Breaks elk units); pronghorn on the bench tops; bighorn sheep on the rugged limestone faces near the river. BLM administers most of the public ground as part of the Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument (designated 2001), with CMR refuge ground further east, DNRC state sections, and significant private ranch ground at the bench tops. Road access is sparse—a handful of two-track gumbo roads from US-87 and county routes drop into the breaks. Stafford Ferry and Coal Banks Landing are the principal river access points. Fort Benton has gas, motels, the old Grand Union Hotel; Big Sandy has gas and basics. Cell service is gone basically everywhere in the breaks. Gumbo when wet is no joke—plan around weather. The pack-out from the bottom of the breaks to a parking area is a real piece of work. Self-sufficient hunters get rewarded.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
22.5%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
195
Trophy unit · 4 records
Pronghorn Harvest
36.7%
2024 season
Pronghorn Trophy
82
Some big animals · 6 records

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
70°
47°
Oct
53°
35°
Nov
38°
22°
Dec
32°
16°
Jan
30°
14°
Feb
27°
11°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
BroadwaterElkArchery2352365
BroadwaterPronghornArchery27275
BroadwaterPronghornRifle18282
GallatinElkArchery3311361
GallatinMule DeerArchery3157174
GallatinMule DeerRifle1195195
GallatinPronghornArchery17474
MeagherElkArchery14313342
MeagherPronghornArchery27274

Montana Unit 390 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Montana Unit 390 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20232024
Mule Deer22%—
Pronghorn—37%

Mule Deer — 1 hunt all Montana Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
Deer B License: 390-01ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-20100.0%
2025: 53 / 53
100.0%
2025: 3 / 3
22%
2023

Pronghorn — 1 hunt all Montana Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRRES_LOHarvest
Antelope B License: 390-30ANYEither sex2026-08-15 to 2026-11-0819.9%
2025: 236 / 47
50.0%
2025: 2 / 1
100.0%
2025: 2 / 2
37%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 15 – Nov 0886d
Antelope B License: 390-30 — Pronghorn / Either sex / ANY Stats ↗
September
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 390-01 — Mule Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Edit

Nearest Towns

HelenaState capital; full services: gas, groceries (Albertsons, Walmart), lodging, hospital (St. Peter's Health).
White Sulphur SpringsSmall town; gas, groceries, lodging. Meagher County seat; Little Belts and Castle Mtns.
TownsendGas, groceries, lodging on US-287. Canyon Ferry Reservoir nearby; Big Belts and Elkhorns access.
BoulderSmall town on I-15; gas, basic supplies. Jefferson County (HD 380).
MartinsdaleTiny; basic supplies. Castle Mtns / Crazy Mtns west fringe.
CascadeGas, basic supplies on I-15. Missouri River canyon; access to north Big Belts.
Edit

Campgrounds

Moose Creek CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Big Belt Mountains; 7 sites; remote.
Jumping Creek CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Castle Mountains; 15 sites; 6,400 ft.
Many Pines CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Little Belt Mountains; 22 sites; good elk country staging.
Canyon Ferry Reservoir (various)BLM / BORMultiple campgrounds on Canyon Ferry; convenient for Helena-area HDs.
Newlan Creek CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Little Belts; 5 sites; dispersed camping nearby.
Park Lake CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Elkhorn Mtns; 22 sites; Boulder/Helena gateway (HD 380).
Edit

Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

Edit

Outdoor & Gun Stores

Sportsman's WarehouseHelena, MTFull hunting retailer; firearms, ammo, optics.
Capital Sports & WesternHelena, MTLocal sporting goods; guns, ammo, maps.
White Sulphur Springs HardwareWhite Sulphur Springs, MTAmmo, basic supplies, local info.
Edit

Game Processors

Prior MeatsHelena, MTWild game processing; custom sausage and jerky.
L&L Meat ProcessingTownsend, MTElk and deer processing; call ahead.
White Sulphur Springs MeatsWhite Sulphur Springs, MTLocal locker plant; books up fast in season.
Edit

Gas Stations

Town Pump / CenexHelena, MT — multiple 24-hr stations.
CenexWhite Sulphur Springs, MT — last fuel before heading into Little Belts or Castles.
Town PumpTownsend, MT — US-287; fuel before Canyon Ferry or Big Belts.
CenexBoulder, MT — I-15; fuel before Elkhorn Mtns.
Edit
Search all Montana hunts →

Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

Suggest an edit