SU SLEEPER UNITS New Mexico New Mexico Unit 16 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 16

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 16, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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The Gila complex. Roughly 3.3 million acres of the Gila National Forest—the sixth-largest national forest in the country—spanning 5,500 to 10,895 feet on Whitewater Baldy. Everything from cedar-juniper flats and ponderosa parkland to dense mixed conifer, spruce-fir, and alpine meadows. The Gila Wilderness, the nation's first designated wilderness area since 1924, and the Aldo Leopold Wilderness together encompass roughly 762,000 roadless acres where all access is by foot or horseback. The Gila River forks, Whitewater Creek, and countless tributary canyons drain this massive block of wild country. Land is overwhelmingly USFS with BLM and state trust at lower elevations and scattered private ranches. Supply towns depend on which subunit you're hunting: Silver City, Glenwood, Reserve, or Truth or Consequences. US 180, NM 15, NM 35, and NM 59 are the primary paved roads. Cell service is limited to town corridors and nonexistant in the wilderness. This is remote, self-reliant country—carry a satellite communicator, plan your pack-out logistics before the hunt, and be prepared for anything from September heat to October blizzards. The Gila doesn't care about your schedule. The Gila complex as a whole. The Gila Wilderness was the nation's first designated wilderness (1924). Units 16A and 16D are the state's premier trophy bull elk units — 16D is the toughest draw in New Mexico and produces a good majority of record book bulls annually. Most bulls taken in 16A/16D score 320+ with regular opportunities at 340-360 class animals. Unit 16B is exclusively within designated wilderness — foot or horseback access only. 16C has excellent draw odds in the outfitter pool with strong trophy potential. 16E is the eastern edge along the Continental Divide. The entire complex has very little hunting pressure relative to its size.
Related units: Unit 16A, Unit 16B, Unit 16C, Unit 16D, Unit 16E

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
32.8%
2025 season / 4.6 avg days
Elk Trophy
—
No record-class entries
Mule Deer Harvest
40.0%
2025 season / 4.2 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
—
No record-class entries
Pronghorn Harvest
79.8%
2025 season / 2.2 avg days
Pronghorn Trophy
—
No record-class entries
Roadless
38.1%
1+ mile from any road

New Mexico Unit 16 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

New Mexico Unit 16 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Deer20%19%20%58%37%30%27%28%36%36%
Elk22%36%32%32%31%28%30%41%36%38%
Pronghorn——————79%70%77%—

Deer — 7 hunts all New Mexico Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
DER-1-194RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-07 to 2026-11-117.2%
2025: 3,509 / 252
4.3%
2025: 418 / 18
23.1%
2025: 130 / 30
62%
2025 · 2024 0 · 2023 75
DER-1-195RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-14 to 2026-11-18Mobility-impaired only15.5%
2025: 142 / 22
66.7%
2025: 3 / 2
100.0%
2025: 1 / 1
n/a
DER-1-196RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-14 to 2026-11-1811.6%
2025: 2,172 / 252
5.5%
2025: 326 / 18
28.8%
2025: 104 / 30
33%
2025 · 2024 100 · 2023 0 · 2022 36 · 2020 44 · 2019 58
DER-1-197RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-21 to 2026-11-29Youth only14.8%
2025: 569 / 84
15.4%
2025: 39 / 6
31.2%
2025: 32 / 10
37%
2025 · 2022 33 · 2021 30 · 2020 47 · 2019 57 · 2018 26 · 2017 26
DER-2-198ARCHERYFork-antlered deer2026-09-01 to 2026-09-2421.1%
2025: 920 / 194
9.9%
2025: 131 / 13
56.1%
2025: 41 / 23
18%
2025 · 2024 27 · 2023 21
DER-2-199ARCHERYFork-antlered deer2027-01-01 to 2027-01-1518.9%
2025: 777 / 147
8.3%
2025: 133 / 11
32.1%
2025: 53 / 17
38%
2025 · 2024 23 · 2023 15 · 2022 13 · 2020 21 · 2017 16
DER-3-200MUZZFork-antlered deer2026-10-31 to 2026-11-0432.6%
2025: 844 / 275
17.5%
2025: 103 / 18
77.8%
2025: 9 / 7
27%
2025 · 2024 32 · 2023 28 · 2018 14 · 2017 16 · 2016 16

Elk — 33 hunts all New Mexico Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ELK-1-274RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-10 to 2026-10-14Mobility-impaired only5.0%
2025: 424 / 21
1.8%
2025: 57 / 1
3.2%
2025: 94 / 3
58%
2024
ELK-1-275RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-17 to 2026-10-211.8%
2025: 3,478 / 63
0.2%
2025: 2,563 / 5
0.4%
2025: 1,834 / 7
62%
2024
ELK-1-276RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-24 to 2026-10-284.5%
2025: 1,853 / 84
0.4%
2025: 1,613 / 6
0.9%
2025: 1,170 / 10
45%
2025 · 2024 33
ELK-1-277RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-05 to 2026-12-095.1%
2025: 1,362 / 69
n/a100.0%
2025: 6 / 6
46%
2025 · 2024 58
ELK-1-278RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-12 to 2026-12-169.0%
2025: 810 / 73
n/a66.7%
2025: 3 / 2
39%
2025 · 2024 53 · 2023 56
ELK-1-281RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-10 to 2026-10-142.1%
2025: 980 / 21
0.3%
2025: 634 / 2
1.0%
2025: 192 / 2
44%
2025 · 2024 50
ELK-1-282RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-17 to 2026-10-2110.1%
2025: 674 / 68
1.4%
2025: 283 / 4
7.0%
2025: 115 / 8
32%
2025 · 2024 19
ELK-1-283RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-24 to 2026-10-2815.4%
2025: 656 / 101
2.3%
2025: 310 / 7
15.4%
2025: 78 / 12
15%
2025 · 2024 21 · 2023 21 · 2022 38 · 2020 19 · 2019 54
ELK-1-286RIFLEEither sex2026-10-10 to 2026-10-14Youth only2.8%
2025: 739 / 21
0.7%
2025: 273 / 2
1.1%
2025: 189 / 2
73%
2024 · 2022 30 · 2021 43 · 2020 0 · 2019 36 · 2018 32 · 2017 35
ELK-1-287RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-17 to 2026-10-213.3%
2025: 906 / 30
0.8%
2025: 251 / 2
2.0%
2025: 153 / 3
20%
2024
ELK-1-288RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-24 to 2026-10-2810.3%
2025: 536 / 55
2.5%
2025: 160 / 4
4.4%
2025: 136 / 6
15%
2025 · 2024 25
ELK-1-289RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-05 to 2026-12-098.9%
2025: 551 / 49
n/a20.0%
2025: 5 / 1
30%
2025 · 2024 18
ELK-1-290RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-12 to 2026-12-1615.5%
2025: 309 / 48
n/an/a17%
2025 · 2024 50 · 2020 38 · 2019 67 · 2018 57 · 2017 46 · 2016 38
ELK-1-293RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-10 to 2026-10-14Mobility-impaired only5.3%
2025: 399 / 21
1.6%
2025: 61 / 1
3.6%
2025: 83 / 3
73%
2024 · 2022 33 · 2021 20 · 2020 33 · 2019 27
ELK-1-294RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-17 to 2026-10-211.8%
2025: 2,639 / 47
0.2%
2025: 1,887 / 3
0.4%
2025: 1,294 / 5
54%
2024 · 2022 0 · 2021 40 · 2020 62 · 2019 30
ELK-1-295RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-24 to 2026-10-284.4%
2025: 951 / 42
0.8%
2025: 353 / 3
1.1%
2025: 476 / 5
70%
2025 · 2024 35 · 2022 15 · 2021 17 · 2020 36 · 2019 27
ELK-1-296RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-05 to 2026-12-095.3%
2025: 875 / 46
n/a33.3%
2025: 12 / 4
58%
2025 · 2024 52 · 2022 31 · 2021 7 · 2020 33 · 2019 14 · 2018 50
ELK-1-297RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-12 to 2026-12-1610.0%
2025: 490 / 49
n/a50.0%
2025: 2 / 1
57%
2025 · 2024 33 · 2023 65
ELK-1-300RIFLEEither sex2026-10-10 to 2026-10-14Youth only4.1%
2025: 517 / 21
0.8%
2025: 250 / 2
1.3%
2025: 150 / 2
55%
2024 · 2022 63 · 2021 41 · 2020 60 · 2019 67
ELK-1-302RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-24 to 2026-10-288.3%
2025: 543 / 45
2.3%
2025: 128 / 3
4.1%
2025: 121 / 5
46%
2025 · 2024 20 · 2023 32 · 2022 32 · 2021 20 · 2020 27 · 2019 23
ELK-1-303RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-05 to 2026-12-0921.2%
2025: 354 / 75
n/an/a23%
2025 · 2024 18 · 2022 56 · 2021 53 · 2020 50 · 2019 33
ELK-1-304RIFLEAntlerless2026-12-12 to 2026-12-1629.5%
2025: 254 / 75
n/an/a38%
2025 · 2024 25 · 2023 29
ELK-2-272ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-01 to 2026-09-1417.9%
2025: 1,170 / 210
1.3%
2025: 1,157 / 15
2.7%
2025: 918 / 25
26%
2024 · 2022 26 · 2021 15 · 2020 23 · 2019 16
ELK-2-273ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-15 to 2026-09-248.3%
2025: 1,524 / 126
0.4%
2025: 2,280 / 9
1.1%
2025: 1,311 / 15
30%
2024 · 2022 22 · 2021 23 · 2020 24 · 2019 17
ELK-2-279ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-01 to 2026-09-1432.4%
2025: 584 / 189
2.3%
2025: 600 / 14
11.3%
2025: 195 / 22
17%
2024 · 2018 23 · 2017 27 · 2016 27
ELK-2-280ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-15 to 2026-09-2421.0%
2025: 661 / 139
1.3%
2025: 775 / 10
7.6%
2025: 211 / 16
23%
2024
ELK-2-284ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-01 to 2026-09-1426.3%
2025: 460 / 121
2.6%
2025: 346 / 9
8.2%
2025: 170 / 14
20%
2024 · 2018 28 · 2017 24 · 2016 9
ELK-2-285ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-15 to 2026-09-2416.7%
2025: 502 / 84
1.7%
2025: 345 / 6
7.1%
2025: 141 / 10
15%
2024
ELK-2-291ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-01 to 2026-09-1411.0%
2025: 694 / 76
0.7%
2025: 766 / 5
1.9%
2025: 485 / 9
49%
2024 · 2018 17 · 2017 15 · 2016 17
ELK-2-292ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-15 to 2026-09-245.0%
2025: 1,024 / 51
0.2%
2025: 1,382 / 3
0.7%
2025: 821 / 6
35%
2024 · 2018 11 · 2017 25 · 2016 13
ELK-2-298ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-01 to 2026-09-1434.1%
2025: 223 / 76
3.4%
2025: 146 / 5
15.5%
2025: 58 / 9
29%
2024 · 2020 25 · 2019 22 · 2018 13 · 2017 38 · 2016 13
ELK-2-299ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-15 to 2026-09-2422.3%
2025: 229 / 51
2.3%
2025: 132 / 3
8.1%
2025: 74 / 6
19%
2024 · 2020 17 · 2019 23
ELK-3-301MUZZMature bull elk2026-10-17 to 2026-10-2122.6%
2025: 261 / 59
3.0%
2025: 132 / 4
13.7%
2025: 51 / 7
18%
2024 · 2022 16 · 2020 16 · 2019 20

Pronghorn — 5 hunts all New Mexico Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ANT-1-120RIFLEEither sex2026-08-29 to 2026-08-31Youth only1.2%
2025: 423 / 5
n/an/a100%
2024 · 2022 75
ANT-1-121RIFLEMature bull elk2026-08-29 to 2026-08-310.7%
2025: 1,980 / 13
0.1%
2025: 1,049 / 1
0.1%
2025: 687 / 1
93%
2023 · 2022 100
ANT-1-123RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-03 to 2026-10-05Mobility-impaired only3.4%
2025: 87 / 3
n/an/a100%
2022
ANT-1-124RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-03 to 2026-10-051.4%
2025: 1,471 / 21
0.2%
2025: 1,011 / 2
0.5%
2025: 402 / 2
78%
2024 · 2023 87 · 2022 85
ANT-2-119ARCHERYMature bull elk2026-08-15 to 2026-08-234.4%
2025: 388 / 17
0.7%
2025: 149 / 1
3.4%
2025: 59 / 2
53%
2024 · 2023 29 · 2022 35

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 15 – Aug 239d
ANT-2-119 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Aug 29 – Aug 313d
ANT-1-120 — Pronghorn / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Aug 29 – Aug 313d
ANT-1-121 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
September
Sep 01 – Sep 1414d
ELK-2-272 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 01 – Sep 1414d
ELK-2-279 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 01 – Sep 1414d
ELK-2-284 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 01 – Sep 1414d
ELK-2-291 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 01 – Sep 1414d
ELK-2-298 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 01 – Sep 2424d
DER-2-198 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 15 – Sep 2410d
ELK-2-273 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 15 – Sep 2410d
ELK-2-280 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 15 – Sep 2410d
ELK-2-285 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 15 – Sep 2410d
ELK-2-292 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 15 – Sep 2410d
ELK-2-299 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
October
Oct 03 – Oct 053d
ANT-1-123 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 03 – Oct 053d
ANT-1-124 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 10 – Oct 145d
ELK-1-274 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 10 – Oct 145d
ELK-1-281 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 10 – Oct 145d
ELK-1-286 — Elk / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 10 – Oct 145d
ELK-1-293 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 10 – Oct 145d
ELK-1-300 — Elk / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 17 – Oct 215d
ELK-1-275 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 17 – Oct 215d
ELK-1-282 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 17 – Oct 215d
ELK-1-287 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 17 – Oct 215d
ELK-1-294 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 17 – Oct 215d
ELK-3-301 — Elk / Mature bull elk / MUZZ Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
ELK-1-276 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
ELK-1-283 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
ELK-1-288 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
ELK-1-295 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
ELK-1-302 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 31 – Nov 045d
DER-3-200 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / MUZZ Stats ↗
November
Nov 07 – Nov 115d
DER-1-194 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Nov 14 – Nov 185d
DER-1-195 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Nov 14 – Nov 185d
DER-1-196 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Nov 21 – Nov 299d
DER-1-197 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
December
Dec 05 – Dec 095d
ELK-1-277 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 05 – Dec 095d
ELK-1-289 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 05 – Dec 095d
ELK-1-296 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 05 – Dec 095d
ELK-1-303 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
ELK-1-278 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
ELK-1-290 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
ELK-1-297 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
ELK-1-304 — Elk / Antlerless / RIFLE Stats ↗
January
Jan 01 – Jan 1515d
DER-2-199 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Edit

Nearest Towns

Silver CityFull services: gas, grocery, Walmart, lodging, hospital (Gila Regional Medical Center). Main staging town for Gila.
ReserveSmall town — gas, basic groceries, motel. USFS Ranger District office.
GlenwoodVery small — Glenwood Trading Post (gas, basic supplies). Gateway to Catwalk & Gila from south.
Mimbres / San LorenzoGas, basic services. Access to Gila from southeast.
Truth or ConsequencesFull services: gas, lodging, hospital (Sierra Vista). Southern approach to Gila.
QuemadoSmall — gas, general store. West side access to Gila units.
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Campgrounds

Cherry Creek CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)On NM-15 (Trail of Mountain Spirits Scenic Byway); near Silver City.
McMillan CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)On NM-15 Scenic Byway; near Cherry Creek.
Scorpion CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Gila Cliff Dwellings; access to Gila Wilderness.
Upper/Lower Gila CGUSFS (Gila NF)Near Gila Hot Springs; Gila River access.
Mesa CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Lake Roberts; 12 sites with electric/water; RVs up to 32 ft.
Lake Roberts / Sapillo CGUSFS (Gila NF)Lake access; fishing; near Mimbres.
Snow Lake CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Reserve; primitive; Gila Wilderness access.
Pueblo Park CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Glenwood; small; forest setting.
Edit

Guides & Outfitters

Units 15, 16A, 16B, 16C, 16D, 16E, 23; premier Gila outfitter since 1992
Units 16A, 16B, 16C, 16D; also 12, 13, 17, 34, 36, 37; (505) 801-7500
Units 16A, 16B, 16D, 16E; based in Apache Creek; 5-day 1-on-1 hunts
Units 16B, 16C, 17, 21A; based in Winston; pack-in wilderness hunts since 1986
Units 16A, 16D, 16E; based in Belen; Gila NF focus
Units 15, 16s; Magdalena & Datil lodges
All 16 units plus 15, 17, 18, 23; lodge in Magdalena; (575) 518-8323
Units 16A, 16B/22, 16C, 16D, 16E, 21A, 21B; statewide
Units 16A, 16B, 16D; based in Eagar, AZ
Gila NF public land elk; also Valle Vidal; (505) 429-2887
Units 16A, 16D, 16E, 17; statewide; since 1998

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Rough Country Outdoor GearSilver City, NM (1874 Hwy 180 E)Since 1996; archery, guns, ammo, optics, camping. Mon-Sat 9-5.
DK Guns and PawnSilver City, NM (1800 Hwy 180 Ste C)Firearms, transfers.
WalmartSilver City, NM (2501 Hwy 180 E)Ammo, basic hunting & camping supplies.
Edit

Game Processors

South Mountain Meat Processing & CoolingLuna, NMRussell Laney; new, clean facility; (575) 313-2019
David Stone (Apache Creek)Apache Creek, NM (unit 15 area)Small operation; quality work — call for current status.
Head's & Tails Taxidermy & Game ProcessingMagdalena, NM (~1.5 hr from Reserve)Hub of units 17, 13, 16E.
Green Valley MeatsSocorro, NM40+ yrs; wild game, smoking, jerky, shipping.
Alpine Meat ProcessorsAlpine, AZ (~45 min from Reserve)Arizona side; popular with west-side Gila hunters.
Edit

Gas Stations

Gas stations in Silver CityMultiple; last full-service town before Gila Wilderness via NM-15.
Reserve gas stationsHenry's Corner, Circle K, Conoco — last fuel before entering Gila from north/east.
Glenwood Trading PostGlenwood, NM — last fuel southbound on US-180 before Gila.
Quemado gas stationQuemado, NM — last fuel from the west side.
Alma StoreAlma, NM — small fuel stop between Glenwood & Reserve.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official New Mexico Game & Fish proclamation.

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