3-D satellite terrain of Unit 45, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.
Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.
| County | Species | Method | Count | Avg Score | Top Score |
| Mora | Elk | Archery | 1 | 298 | 298 |
| Mora | Pronghorn | Rifle | 15 | 85 | 91 |
| Rio Arriba | Elk | Archery | 12 | 287 | 326 |
| Rio Arriba | Mule Deer | Archery | 2 | 165 | 171 |
| Rio Arriba | Mule Deer | Rifle | 2 | 188 | 192 |
| San Miguel | Elk | Archery | 1 | 357 | 357 |
| San Miguel | Mule Deer | Rifle | 1 | 182 | 182 |
| San Miguel | Pronghorn | Rifle | 1 | 86 | 86 |
| Taos | Elk | Archery | 4 | 337 | 379 |
Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.
Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.
| Species | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bighorn Sheep | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 48% | — | — |
| Deer | 66% | 60% | 54% | — | 42% | 33% | 40% | 36% | 44% | 45% |
| Elk | — | — | — | 34% | 28% | 55% | 45% | 18% | 24% | 18% |
| Hunt | Weapon | Bag | Season | Who | RES | NR | OUTF | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BHS-1-202 | RIFLE | Bighorn Ram | 2026-09-19 to 2026-10-07 | 0.6% 2025: 2,819 / 17 | 0.7% 2025: 153 / 1 | 6.1% 2025: 33 / 2 | 64% 2023 | |
| BHS-2-203 | ARCHERY | Bighorn Ram | 2026-09-04 to 2026-09-13 | 1.3% 2025: 678 / 9 | n/a | 6.7% 2025: 15 / 1 | 33% 2023 |
| Hunt | Weapon | Bag | Season | Who | RES | NR | OUTF | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DER-1-369 | RIFLE | Fork-antlered deer | 2026-10-31 to 2026-11-04 | 7.2% 2025: 2,910 / 210 | 6.5% 2025: 231 / 15 | 35.2% 2025: 71 / 25 | 46% 2025 · 2024 36 · 2023 52 · 2022 48 · 2021 33 · 2020 51 | |
| DER-1-370 | RIFLE | Fork-antlered deer | 2026-11-07 to 2026-11-11 | Mobility-impaired only | 25.5% 2025: 98 / 25 | n/a | n/a | 45% 2025 · 2024 50 · 2023 0 · 2022 32 · 2020 32 · 2018 56 · 2017 63 |
| DER-1-371 | RIFLE | Fork-antlered deer | 2026-11-07 to 2026-11-11 | 8.6% 2025: 2,441 / 210 | 6.3% 2025: 237 / 15 | 32.9% 2025: 76 / 25 | 41% 2025 · 2018 52 · 2017 56 · 2016 55 | |
| DER-1-372 | RIFLE | Fork-antlered deer | 2026-11-21 to 2026-11-29 | Youth only | 4.1% 2025: 511 / 21 | 1.4% 2025: 74 / 1 | 2.9% 2025: 104 / 3 | 65% 2025 · 2024 70 · 2023 68 |
| DER-2-373 | ARCHERY | Fork-antlered deer | 2026-09-01 to 2026-09-24 | 16.7% 2025: 854 / 143 | 8.9% 2025: 112 / 10 | 75.0% 2025: 16 / 12 | 36% 2025 · 2024 29 · 2023 28 | |
| DER-3-374 | MUZZ | Fork-antlered deer | 2026-09-27 to 2026-10-03 | 16.0% 2025: 923 / 148 | 15.8% 2025: 57 / 9 | 27.3% 2025: 11 / 3 | 37% 2025 · 2024 34 · 2023 34 |
| Hunt | Weapon | Bag | Season | Who | RES | NR | OUTF | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELK-1-369 | RIFLE | Mature bull elk | 2026-10-17 to 2026-10-21 | 10.2% 2025: 1,153 / 118 | 4.3% 2025: 187 / 8 | 18.2% 2025: 77 / 14 | 24% 2025 · 2024 30 · 2023 16 | |
| ELK-1-370 | RIFLE | Mature bull elk | 2026-10-24 to 2026-10-28 | 19.4% 2025: 607 / 118 | 6.0% 2025: 133 / 8 | 50.0% 2025: 28 / 14 | 21% 2025 · 2024 9 · 2023 11 · 2022 45 · 2021 55 · 2020 24 · 2019 46 | |
| ELK-2-366 | ARCHERY | Either sex | 2026-09-01 to 2026-09-14 | 14.8% 2025: 427 / 63 | 1.6% 2025: 316 / 5 | 6.2% 2025: 112 / 7 | 16% 2024 · 2023 29 | |
| ELK-2-367 | ARCHERY | Either sex | 2026-09-15 to 2026-09-24 | 11.2% 2025: 552 / 62 | 1.0% 2025: 399 / 4 | 5.6% 2025: 126 / 7 | 30% 2024 · 2023 31 · 2020 33 · 2019 22 | |
| ELK-3-368 | MUZZ | Mature bull elk | 2026-10-10 to 2026-10-14 | 23.5% 2025: 489 / 115 | 3.7% 2025: 215 / 8 | 34.2% 2025: 38 / 13 | 20% 2025 · 2024 29 · 2023 21 | |
| ELK-3-371 | MUZZ | Antlerless | 2026-11-14 to 2026-11-18 | 21.2% 2025: 212 / 45 | n/a | 100.0% 2025: 4 / 4 | 7% 2025 · 2024 27 · 2023 2 |
Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.
In New Mexico, ranchers in this unit are allotted elk tags through the state's EPLUS program that they can sell on the open market. This list shows only Unit-Wide (UW) tags — Ranch-Only (RO) authorizations are excluded because they restrict you to a single ranch's deeded acres. A UW tag lets you hunt anywhere in Unit 45: on legally accessible public land, on the issuing ranch, on other UW-participating ranches, and on other private land with the landowner's written permission. 43 ranches in this unit currently hold UW tags (26 mature bull · 7 antlerless · 10 bow · 43 total).
| Ranch | Contact | MB | A | Bow | Total |
| A LOPEZ Ranch #43709 · 27 ac 28 FOREST RD TIJERAS, NM 87059 | ASHLEY V THIBEAUX (505) 240-5639 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| CARUSO Ranch #29068 · 86 ac 4302 CARLISLE NE ALBUQUERQUE, NM 87107 | MARK J CARUSO (505) 883-5000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| CINDY ROYBAL Ranch #28021 · 36 ac 500 RODEO ROAD APARTMENT 211 SANTA FE, NM 87505 | CINDY ROYBAL (505) 423-4312 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| COW CREEK Ranch #26757 · 20 ac 37-B STAR VISTA SANTA FE, NM 87505 | TED A RIVERA (505) 470-9729 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| DENNIS CRUZ Ranch #27257 · 61 ac 519 CAMINO CORTEZ TAOS, NM 87571 | DENNIS D CRUZ (575) 758-1876 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| EL PINOREAL Ranch #29799 · 66 ac HC 69, BOX 2951 / 354 NM 276 ROCIADA, NM 87742 | PAUL ZAMORA (505) 425-2721 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| EL PORVENIR CHRISTIAN CAMP Ranch #22975 · 449 ac HC 33 BOX 180 A MONTEZUMA, NM 87731 | NATHAN STAFFORD (505) 425-6022 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| ELK ACRES Ranch #40413 · 72 ac 2305 CASTLE CR. RD. MANSFIELD, TX 76063 | A. HART ALLEX (505) 660-0675 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| KEVIN ZANGARA Ranch #21394 · 20 ac POB 1359 TAOS, NM 87571 | KEVIN A ZANGARA (505) 587-2324 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| LA SIERRA CATTLE CO. Ranch #41437 · 94 ac 4484 STATE HWY. 518 VADITO, NM 87579 | RAUL E HURTADO (575) 587-1756 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| LOPEZ Ranch #41325 · 10 ac P.O. BOX 116 CHAMISAL, NM 87521 | SAMUEL LOPEZ (505) 999-7874 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| LOPEZ-HINDS RANCH Ranch #43865 · 9 ac PO BOX 824 TIERRA AMARILLA, NM 87575 | PATRICK J HINDS (505) 469-9195 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| LUIS'S Ranch #28179 · 115 ac 1435 A STATE ROAD 503 CHIMAYO, NM 87522 | LLOYD A VIGIL (505) 670-5381 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| MASCARENAS-TRUJILLO Ranch #41487 · 72 ac 7015 SNAPDRAGON RD. NW ALBUQUERQUE, NM 87120 | BRUCE MASCARENAS (505) 459-1178 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| MIGUEL ROMERO SR Ranch #41253 · 44 ac PO BOX 665 QUESTA, NM 87556 | MIGUEL A ROMERO SR (575) 770-2888 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| MONTE DE CHRISTO Ranch #21398 · 19 ac 3 MJ TAPIA DRIVE SANTA FE, NM 87508 | GREGORIO X TAPIA (505) 469-0747 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| MONTOYA RANCH Ranch #43705 · 22 ac 157 EL VALLE RD. CHAMISAL, NM 87521 | ADAM T MONTOYA (505) 927-8853 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| MOUNTAIN VIEW RANCH Ranch #29914 · 26 ac HC 74 BOX 22A PECOS, NM 87552 | FIDEL ELOY GONZALES (505) 757-6551 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| NORA MAES Ranch #21392 · 29 ac PO BOX 3554 ANTHONY, NM 88021 | NORA MAES (575) 520-6679 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| OSO VALLEY RANCH Ranch #41781 · 30 ac HC 74 BOX 48 PECOS, NM 87552 | ROSS M ROMERO (505) 231-0926 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| PORFIRIO LOPEZ JR. Ranch #27366 · 17 ac 9025 FAVERSHAM COURT LAS VEGAS, NV 89123 | PORFIRIO LOPEZ JR (702) 960-8537 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| RANCHO DE LOS RODRIGUEZ Ranch #40726 · 14 ac PO BOX 24 CHAMISAL, NM 87521 | DAVID E RODRIGUEZ (505) 412-8982 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| RANCHO DE SANTA BARBARA Ranch #21375 · 741 ac P.O. BOX 1739 ANGEL FIRE, NM 87710 | KYLE P SAHD (575) 587-2211 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| RANCHO DEL OJITO Ranch #22539 · 160 ac 21 VEREDA CORTA SANTA FE, NM 87507 | PAUL A TRUJILLO (505) 474-3907 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| SRL RANCH Ranch #43725 · 9 ac PO BOX 116 CHAMISAL, NM 87521 | SAMUEL A LOPEZ (210) 812-1625 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| TORTUGA Ranch #27680 · 20 ac POB 455 PENASCO, NM 87553 | JAMES LUJAN (575) 587-0067 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| A HART ALLEX Ranch #41480 · 82 ac 2305 CASTLE CREEK ROAD MANSFIELD, TX 76063 | A HART ALLEX (505) 660-0675 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| ARCENIO LUJAN SR. Ranch #27836 · 47 ac HC 69 BOX 2915 ROCIADA, NM 87742 | MARIA ELENA LUJAN (505) 370-9001 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| CASADOS Ranch #28656 · 27 ac PO BOX 73 CHAMISAL, NM 87521 | JOHNNY A CASADOS (505) 228-9829 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| CIPRIANO VARELA Ranch #21352 · 240 ac 11726 AIRSPEED DRIVE CONROE, TX 77303 | CIPRIANO VARELA (505) 670-0548 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| ESTEVAN ROYBAL Ranch #26441 · 91 ac PO BOX 705 PECOS, NM 87552 | ERIC ROYBAL (505) 757-6229 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| JAVEL RANCH Ranch #43782 · 45 ac PO BOX 31897 SANTA FE, NM 87594 | LARRY VELASQUEZ (505) 689-2310 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| LA CUCHILLA Ranch #44951 · 39 ac 1809 ARBOLITOS LANE SANTA FE, NM 87506 | DANIEL LOPEZ (505) 660-7519 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| LLANO DE LA LLUEGA Ranch #27785 · 26 ac PO BOX 155 PENASCO, NM 87553 | BENJAMIN ROMERO (575) 770-4259 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| MOUNTAIN ROSE FARM AND RANCH Ranch #44104 · 27 ac 3104 PRIMO COLORES SANTA FE, NM 87507 | ENRIQUE A ROMERO (505) 231-0845 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| RAEL Ranch #42369 · 11 ac 9 LAS CABALLERAS SANTA FE, NM 87508-1322 | RAYMOND J RAEL (505) 670-1140 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| RANCHO DOMINGUEZ Ranch #41818 · 55 ac 839 PALO DURO DR NE BERNALILLO, NM 87004 | SAMUEL DOMINGUEZ JR (505) 670-8323 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| RED ASPEN LEAF RANCH, LLC Ranch #44944 · 25 ac 421 MULLEN RD. NW LOS RANCHOS, NM 87107 | SCOTT O KING (505) 569-9422 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| RODARTE Ranch #27204 · 59 ac POB 723 PENASCO, NM 87553 | JUAN RODARTE (505) 553-0810 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| THE ROMERO RANCH Ranch #43874 · 16 ac PO BOX 311 CHAMISAL, NM 87521 | RAYMOND G ROMERO (210) 315-0808 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| TRES RITOS Ranch #29287 · 21 ac PO BOX 152 VADITO, NM 87579 | PATRICIO MARTINEZ (575) 770-2522 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| VELASQUEZ PROPERTY Ranch #27194 · 21 ac PO BOX 427 PENASCO, NM 87553 | OCTAVIANO R VELASQUEZ (505) 301-8161 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| WITMER #2 Ranch #28349 · 80 ac PO BOX 1374 TUALATIN, OR 97062 | STEPHEN WITMER (503) 943-0150 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Source: NMDGF EPLUS Landowner List, as of August 11, 2025. Official PDF →
| Raton | Full services: gas, groceries, lodging, hospital (Miners Colfax Medical Center). I-25 corridor. |
| Cimarron | Small town, gas, basic supplies, lodging. Gateway to Philmont & Valle Vidal. |
| Angel Fire | Resort town — gas, restaurants, lodging, medical clinic. |
| Eagle Nest | Gas, basic services, campgrounds. Gateway to Moreno Valley. |
| Taos | Full services: hospital (Holy Cross), multiple gas, grocery, restaurants, lodging. |
| Red River | Small resort — gas, restaurants, lodging. Near Carson NF campgrounds. |
| Springer | I-25 exit; gas (TA Travel Center, Alon), basic food/lodging. |
| Cimarron Campground | USFS (Carson NF) | Valle Vidal unit; 9,300 ft; spruce/aspen/fir; popular during elk season. |
| Elephant Rock Campground | USFS (Carson NF) | Near Red River; fishing access; large pine trees. |
| Fawn Lakes Campground | USFS (Carson NF) | Along Red River canyon; fishing & hiking. |
| Lower Hondo Campground | USFS (Carson NF) | 15 sites, 12 miles from Taos; access to Wheeler Peak area. |
| Coyote Creek State Park | NM State Parks | Near Mora; 17 developed sites with electric; beaver ponds. |
| Cimarron Canyon State Park | NM State Parks | Along US-64 between Eagle Nest & Cimarron; 100 sites; trout fishing. |
| Colin Neblett WMA | NMDGF | Dispersed camping on the wildlife area near Angel Fire. |
Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing
| Gunslingers | Taos, NM (308 Paseo Del Pueblo Sur) | Full-service gun store; 40+ yrs experience; (575) 741-6282 |
| SMD Zombie Tactical | Taos, NM (1351 Paseo Pueblo Sur) | Guns, ammo, tactical gear. |
| Walmart | Raton, NM | Ammo, basic hunting supplies. |
| C&C Wild Game Processing | Eagle Nest, NM (27883 Hwy 64) | Family-run; elk, deer, antelope processing. |
| Honest Processing | Raton, NM (945 S. 2nd St) | (575) 779-6612 |
| Cummings Processing | Raton, NM | (575) 445-8513 — ask for Fred or Joy |
| Padilla's Meat Cutting & Processing | Arroyo Hondo, NM (72 Hondo Seco Rd) | (575) 776-1233 |
| TA Travel Center | Springer, NM — I-25 Exit 419; 24/7 fuel, food, showers. |
| Alon / Handi Way | Springer, NM (405 Cimarron Ave); last major fuel on US-56. |
| Chevron / Conoco | Cimarron, NM — last fuel before heading into Valle Vidal. |
| Gas stations in Eagle Nest | Last fuel before backcountry on US-64 corridor. |
| Phillips 66 / various | Taos — multiple stations; last fuel before Carson NF south side. |
Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official New Mexico Game & Fish proclamation.