SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 290 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 290

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 290, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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HD 290 covers the Garnet Range between Missoula and Drummond—a relatively low, heavily timbered mountain block that straddles I-90 and separates the Blackfoot and Clark Fork river valleys. Elevations range from about 3,500 feet on the Clark Fork River to 7,500 feet on the Garnet Range crest. The mountains are blanketed in Douglas fir, lodgepole pine, and ponderosa on the lower south-facing slopes, with dense spruce-fir stands on the upper north aspects creating dark, closed-canopy timber. Old mining roads and ghost towns—including the well-preserved Garnet ghost town managed by BLM—thread through the range, providing both historical interest and access routes you will not find on modern maps. Elk are the primary big-game species, using the timbered basins and ridgetop parks. Mule deer inhabit the rocky breaks and drier south slopes, and whitetail occupy the creek bottoms that drain toward the main river valleys. Ownership is a mix of Lolo and Helena National Forests, BLM, state trust sections, and Weyerhaeuser timber company land with varying access policies. I-90 clips the southern edge, and several forest and county roads climb into the range from both the Blackfoot and Clark Fork sides. The old mining roads extend the network deeper into the range but are rough, unsigned, and occasionally washed out. Missoula and Drummond are the service centers on opposite ends. Cell service is inconsistent throughout the range interior. The Garnet Range is classic mid-elevation Montana timber hunting—not high enough for alpine drama, not low enough for valley-floor ease. The range gets moderate pressure because it sits between Missoula and Helena, but the dense timber and confusing road network discourage the casual visitor. Elk in the Garnets are timber-dwelling animals—they bed in the thick north-slope spruce-fir and feed in the scattered parks and logged clearings. Hunting here is a game of patience, woodsmanship, and being in the right saddle at the right time when elk move through at dawn and dusk. HD 290 (Garnet Range / Missoula-Drummond) is a mid-elevation timbered mountain block that sits between the Blackfoot and Clark Fork valleys and is defined by dense timber, confusing old mining roads, and elk that live in the dark spruce-fir north slopes. General elk tags are available OTC for residents. Lolo and Helena National Forests, BLM, state trust, and Weyerhaeuser timber company land share ownership. The historic Garnet ghost town (BLM-managed) provides a landmark but is not a hunting base. No designated wilderness exists. Block Management is limited. Bull-to-cow ratios are moderate — the dense timber and confusing road network discourage casual visitors, providing a modest pressure buffer. The old mining roads extend access deeper into the range but are rough, unsigned, and occasionally washed out — carry a GPS and current maps. Elk bed in the thick north-slope spruce-fir and feed in scattered parks and logged clearings. Hunting here is patience, woodsmanship, and being in the right saddle at dawn and dusk. This is a practical mid-range HD between Missoula and Helena that rewards timber-hunting skills.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
19.7%
2024 season
Elk Trophy
392
Trophy unit · 7 records
White-tailed Deer Harvest
28.4%
2023 season
Roadless
12.7%
1+ mile from any road

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
72°
45°
Oct
56°
34°
Nov
38°
20°
Dec
31°
15°
Jan
31°
14°
Feb
30°
11°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
PowellElkArchery5326339
PowellElkRifle2382392
PowellPronghornArchery17676

Montana Unit 290 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Montana Unit 290 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20232024
Elk—20%
White-tailed Deer28%—

Elk — 1 hunt all Montana Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRRES_LOHarvest
Elk B License: 290-01ANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-08-15 to 2027-01-0892.0%
2025: 201 / 185
72.2%
2025: 18 / 13
100.0%
2025: 2 / 2
20%
2024

White-tailed Deer — 3 hunts all Montana White-tailed Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRNR_LORES_LOHarvest
Deer B License: 290-00ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-15n/an/an/an/a28%
2023
Deer B License: 290-01ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-10-18100.0%
2025: 23 / 23
100.0%
2025: 2 / 2
n/an/a28%
2023
Deer B License: 290-02ANYEither sex2026-09-05 to 2027-01-0141.4%
2025: 111 / 46
n/a100.0%
2025: 1 / 1
100.0%
2025: 3 / 3
28%
2023

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 15 – Jan 08147d
Elk B License: 290-01 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
September
Sep 05 – Dec 15102d
Deer B License: 290-00 — White-tailed Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Sep 05 – Oct 1844d
Deer B License: 290-01 — White-tailed Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Sep 05 – Jan 01119d
Deer B License: 290-02 — White-tailed Deer / Either sex / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

MissoulaFull services: gas, groceries (Albertsons, Rosauers), lodging, hospital (Providence St. Patrick). Regional hub.
PhilipsburgSmall town; gas, food, lodging. Granite County seat; gateway to Rock Creek and Flint Creek drainage (HDs 210-216).
Seeley LakeGas, basic supplies, lodging. Clearwater-Blackfoot corridor (HDs 280-285).
LincolnSmall town on MT-200; gas, basic supplies. Blackfoot/Scapegoat country (HDs 280-298).
OvandoTiny; basic supplies, cafe. Blackfoot Valley.
DrummondGas, basic supplies on I-90. Rock Creek access.
SuperiorGas, basic supplies on I-90. Mineral County; Lolo NF backcountry (HDs 200-202).
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Campgrounds

Harry Morgan CampgroundUSFS (Lolo NF)Rock Creek; 25 sites; popular during hunting season (HDs 210-216).
Beavertail Hill State ParkMontana State ParksI-90 near Clinton; 28 sites; Rock Creek access.
Seeley Lake CampgroundUSFS (Lolo NF)Seeley Lake; 29 sites; Clearwater drainage base (HDs 280-285).
Copper Creek CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Near Lincoln; Scapegoat Wilderness trailhead.
Aspen Grove CampgroundUSFS (Lolo NF)Blackfoot River corridor; 8 sites; Highway 200 access.
Lolo Hot Springs CampgroundPrivateUS-12 west of Lolo; cabins and tent sites; Lolo Pass area (HDs 200-202).
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Sportsman's WarehouseMissoula, MTFull hunting retailer; firearms, ammo, optics, clothing.
Bob Ward & SonsMissoula, MTMontana-based outdoor retailer; solid hunting department.
AxmenMissoula, MTSurplus, ammo, firearms; good prices.
Sapphire SportPhilipsburg, MTLocal shop; ammo, fishing and hunting supplies.
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Game Processors

Western Montana Custom MeatsMissoula, MTWild game specialist; sausage, jerky, snack sticks.
Seeley Lake Meat Co.Seeley Lake, MTGame processing; seasonal; call ahead.
Philipsburg Custom MeatsPhilipsburg, MTSmall-town processor; books up fast in October.
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Gas Stations

Town Pump / CenexMissoula, MT — multiple 24-hr stations.
CenexSeeley Lake, MT — MT-83; last fuel before heading into Clearwater country.
Town PumpPhilipsburg, MT — fuel up before heading to Rock Creek.
CenexLincoln, MT — MT-200; last fuel before Scapegoat Wilderness trailheads.
ConocoSuperior, MT — I-90; Mineral County fuel.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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