SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 315 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 315

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HD 315 covers the upper Paradise Valley and Mill Creek country south of Livingston—the Yellowstone River corridor between Pray and Emigrant, with the Gallatin Range climbing west off the river and the Absaroka Range walling the east. Elevations run from about 4,500 feet on the Yellowstone near Pray up to over 10,000 feet on the Gallatin and Absaroka peaks. The valley is irrigated hay, pasture, and a mix of working cattle ranches and high-end recreational properties (Ted Turner's Flying D north neighbor, plenty of out-of-state buyers); cottonwood river bottoms hold whitetail and the occasional moose. Climb either side and you're in aspen and Douglas fir parkland, then lodgepole and mixed conifer, then spruce-fir on the upper drainages. Mill Creek, Big Creek, and Pine Creek are the named drainages climbing east into the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness; Tom Miner Basin and Mol Heron go west off US-89. Elk and mule deer come down off the high country in late season; whitetail in the bottoms. Custer-Gallatin NF on the upper slopes, Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness boundary on the east edge (no motors), and significant private—much of it in conservation easements but plenty of it locked. US-89 is the spine; Mill Creek Road, East River Road, and a series of forest roads climb the canyons. Livingston is full-service and only 20 minutes from Pray. Pray itself has Chico Hot Springs (a destination resort) and not much else; Emigrant has gas and a couple of cafes. Cell service holds along US-89 and dies in the side canyons. Block Management is critical for valley-floor access; the public timber on both sides is yours to walk. Late-season elk hunts can get drilled by snow that pushes herds out of the wilderness onto private hay ground—drama and politics included.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
17.1%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
—
No record-class entries
White-tailed Deer Harvest
26.2%
2023 season

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
67°
44°
Oct
51°
31°
Nov
38°
20°
Dec
31°
14°
Jan
28°
11°
Feb
25°
6°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
MeagherElkArchery14313342
MeagherPronghornArchery27274
ParkElkArchery13307363
ParkElkRifle2378394
ParkPronghornArchery27071
Sweet GrassElkArchery3357370

Montana Unit 315 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Mule Deer — 1 hunt all Montana Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
Deer B License: 315-02ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2061.8%
2025: 102 / 63
46.7%
2025: 15 / 7
17%
2023

White-tailed Deer — 1 hunt all Montana White-tailed Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
Deer B License: 315-01ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-20100.0%
2025: 83 / 83
100.0%
2025: 8 / 8
26%
2023

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 315-02 — Mule Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 315-01 — White-tailed Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

GardinerSmall town at Yellowstone north entrance; gas, basic supplies, restaurants, lodging. Gateway to HDs 313, 314, 316.
LivingstonFull services on I-90: gas, groceries (Albertsons), lodging, hospital (Livingston HealthCare). Park County seat; gateway to Paradise Valley.
EmigrantTiny; basic supplies, cafe, lodging. Mid-Paradise Valley.
PrayTiny resort area; lodging at Chico Hot Springs. Paradise Valley.
Big TimberGas, groceries (IGA), lodging 35 mi east on I-90. Sweet Grass County seat (HD 393 access).
BozemanFull services 25 mi west of Livingston: gas, groceries, lodging, hospital. Best resupply hub.
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Campgrounds

Eagle Creek CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Near Gardiner; 16 sites; Yellowstone River corridor; HDs 313, 314.
Tom Miner CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Tom Miner Basin; 16 sites; Gallatin Range south slope; HDs 314, 316.
Pine Creek CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Paradise Valley east side; 25 sites; Absaroka Range trailhead (HD 393).
Mill Creek Campground (Snowbank)USFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Mill Creek drainage; 24 sites; Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness access.
Dailey LakeMontana FWPParadise Valley; primitive sites; basic facilities.
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Parks' Fly ShopGardiner, MTSome hunting supplies in addition to fishing gear.
Sportsman's WarehouseBozeman, MTFull hunting retailer 25 mi west; firearms, ammo, optics.
Bob Ward & SonsBozeman, MTMontana-based outdoor retailer; broad selection.
Timber TrailsLivingston, MTLocal outdoor shop; ammo and basic hunting supplies.
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Game Processors

Lone Wolf Custom MeatsLivingston, MTWild game processing; custom cuts and sausage.
Yellowstone Meat ProcessingGardiner, MTSeasonal game processor; book before opening day.
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Gas Stations

ExxonGardiner, MT — only fuel in the Yellowstone gateway; don't pass it.
Town Pump / CenexLivingston, MT — I-90; multiple 24-hr stations.
Emigrant Country StoreEmigrant, MT — US-89; mid-Paradise Valley fuel.
Town PumpBig Timber, MT — I-90; HD 393 gateway.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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