SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 393 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 393

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HD 393 lies within the Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge—the CMR—a vast tract of Missouri River breaks, prairie, and badlands stretching along Fort Peck Reservoir in central-eastern Montana. Elevations are modest, ranging from 2,200 feet on the reservoir shore to about 3,200 feet on the surrounding prairie benches. The landscape is classic Missouri Breaks: deeply eroded coulees and ravines cut into bentonite and sandstone, with scattered ponderosa pine and juniper growing on north-facing slopes, cottonwood in the bottoms, and sagebrush and grass on the flats. Fort Peck Reservoir dominates the middle of the HD, and the breaks country on both sides of the lake holds surprising populations of elk, mule deer, and the occasional bighorn sheep. The entire HD is federal land managed by USFWS as part of the CMR refuge, which means public access but with refuge-specific regulations—check the CMR hunting rules carefully, as they differ from general Montana regs in some respects. Access is via a handful of gravel and dirt roads that branch off US-191 and MT-24, but most of the interior is reached by rough two-track or on foot. The roads are gumbo clay and become impassable when wet—this cannot be overstated. Jordan and Glasgow are the nearest towns with services, and both are a long drive from the interior. Cell service is nonexistent. The CMR is big, lonely, and unforgiving—you can hunt for days without seeing another person, which is exactly the appeal. The elk here are prairie-breaks elk that behave differently from mountain elk; they bed in the timbered coulees during daylight and feed on the open benches at night. Bring a reliable vehicle, extra fuel, water, and a plan for getting an animal out of a coulee without cell service or help. This is one of the most unique elk hunting experiences in the lower 48. HD 393 (Charles M. Russell NWR / Fort Peck) lies within the CMR National Wildlife Refuge — a vast tract of Missouri River breaks and prairie along Fort Peck Reservoir. The entire HD is federal land managed by USFWS, meaning public access but with refuge-specific regulations that differ from general Montana regs. Check the CMR hunting rules carefully — weapons restrictions, vehicle access limitations, and seasonal closures apply. General elk tags are available OTC for residents, but the CMR elk are prairie-breaks animals that behave differently from mountain elk, bedding in timbered coulees during daylight and feeding on open benches at night. Mule deer are the primary draw, with the breaks producing trophy-class bucks. Block Management does not apply since this is entirely federal refuge land. The gumbo clay roads become impassable when wet — this cannot be overstated. Jordan and Glasgow are the nearest towns with services, and both are a long drive from the interior. Cell service is nonexistent. Bull-to-cow ratios for elk are moderate. This is one of the most unique elk hunting experiences in the lower 48 — prairie-breaks elk in badlands terrain that looks nothing like the mountains most people picture for Montana.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
24.2%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
195
Trophy unit · 4 records

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
68°
49°
Oct
52°
36°
Nov
37°
23°
Dec
31°
17°
Jan
30°
17°
Feb
26°
12°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
GallatinElkArchery3311361
GallatinMule DeerArchery3157174
GallatinMule DeerRifle1195195
GallatinPronghornArchery17474
MeagherElkArchery14313342
MeagherPronghornArchery27274
ParkElkArchery13307363
ParkElkRifle2378394
ParkPronghornArchery27071

Montana Unit 393 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Mule Deer — 1 hunt all Montana Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRRES_LOHarvest
Deer B License: 393-01ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2081.2%
2025: 117 / 95
50.0%
2025: 8 / 4
100.0%
2025: 1 / 1
24%
2023

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 393-01 — Mule Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

GardinerSmall town at Yellowstone north entrance; gas, basic supplies, restaurants, lodging. Gateway to HDs 313, 314, 316.
LivingstonFull services on I-90: gas, groceries (Albertsons), lodging, hospital (Livingston HealthCare). Park County seat; gateway to Paradise Valley.
EmigrantTiny; basic supplies, cafe, lodging. Mid-Paradise Valley.
PrayTiny resort area; lodging at Chico Hot Springs. Paradise Valley.
Big TimberGas, groceries (IGA), lodging 35 mi east on I-90. Sweet Grass County seat (HD 393 access).
BozemanFull services 25 mi west of Livingston: gas, groceries, lodging, hospital. Best resupply hub.
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Campgrounds

Eagle Creek CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Near Gardiner; 16 sites; Yellowstone River corridor; HDs 313, 314.
Tom Miner CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Tom Miner Basin; 16 sites; Gallatin Range south slope; HDs 314, 316.
Pine Creek CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Paradise Valley east side; 25 sites; Absaroka Range trailhead (HD 393).
Mill Creek Campground (Snowbank)USFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Mill Creek drainage; 24 sites; Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness access.
Dailey LakeMontana FWPParadise Valley; primitive sites; basic facilities.
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Parks' Fly ShopGardiner, MTSome hunting supplies in addition to fishing gear.
Sportsman's WarehouseBozeman, MTFull hunting retailer 25 mi west; firearms, ammo, optics.
Bob Ward & SonsBozeman, MTMontana-based outdoor retailer; broad selection.
Timber TrailsLivingston, MTLocal outdoor shop; ammo and basic hunting supplies.
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Game Processors

Lone Wolf Custom MeatsLivingston, MTWild game processing; custom cuts and sausage.
Yellowstone Meat ProcessingGardiner, MTSeasonal game processor; book before opening day.
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Gas Stations

ExxonGardiner, MT — only fuel in the Yellowstone gateway; don't pass it.
Town Pump / CenexLivingston, MT — I-90; multiple 24-hr stations.
Emigrant Country StoreEmigrant, MT — US-89; mid-Paradise Valley fuel.
Town PumpBig Timber, MT — I-90; HD 393 gateway.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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