SU SLEEPER UNITS New Mexico New Mexico Unit 18 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
| |
All Units |

Unit 18

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 18, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

Edit
Unit 18 is a big slab of central New Mexico—roughly 2,445 square miles spread across Socorro, Lincoln, and Torrance counties, mostly flat-to-rolling desert with mesas, canyons, and a few isolated mountains breaking it up. This isn't timbered elk country; it's high desert grassland with yucca and cholla down low, juniper and scrub oak on the higher mesas, topping out around 7,500 feet at Whiteface Mountain in the Sevilleta refuge and 7,108-foot La Cebolla. The unit runs about two-thirds public—big BLM blocks and state sections—but it checkerboards hard, and that's the whole game here. I-25 splits the western side, US 380 cuts the south near Carrizozo, and the Mountainair country anchors the northeast in Torrance County. Most access is dirt roads peeling off the highways, and guys who've scouted it warn about the spots where BLM and private mesh together—lots of closed gates, so you spend real time figuring out what's legal before you ever glass an animal. Hard flag up top: the Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge sits inside the unit and is closed to all big game hunting, so know that line cold—it's not a place you bend the rules. As for what's actually here, Unit 18 is an oryx and antelope unit first. There's a good antelope tag allocation in the grasslands, oryx roam the desert, and there are barbary sheep and even feral hogs near Socorro. Mule deer exist but not in numbers, and elk are sparse—bowhunters occasionally tag a bull, but you dont draw 18 dreaming of elk. The honest word from people who hunt it is that 18 is tough and gives up nothing easy: water is the key in this dry country, and out-of-state e-scouting only gets you so far because the access patchwork has to be walked. Socorro is your full-service town on the west side and Carrizozo covers the south. Cell service is fine along I-25 and 380 but dies fast once you're back on the BLM two-tracks, so your maps need to be downloaded before you leave the blacktop. No reservation land falls inside this polygon—the Mescalero boundary is well east of here.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
24.3%
2025 season / 5.3 avg days
Elk Trophy
314
Some big animals · 8 records
Mule Deer Harvest
28.2%
2025 season / 4.5 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
—
No record-class entries
Pronghorn Harvest
57.2%
2025 season / 2.7 avg days
Pronghorn Trophy
89
Trophy unit · 13 records
Roadless
34.4%
1+ mile from any road

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
83°
61°
Oct
69°
49°
Nov
58°
38°
Dec
50°
33°
Jan
48°
29°
Feb
51°
29°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
LincolnElkArchery4295314
LincolnPronghornArchery17070
LincolnPronghornRifle58588
SocorroElkArchery4304314
SocorroPronghornRifle38689
TorrancePronghornRifle48487

New Mexico Unit 18 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

New Mexico Unit 18 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Deer14%32%42%—80%——30%16%20%
Elk—67%56%50%20%0%——18%26%
Pronghorn——————34%48%22%54%

Deer — 5 hunts all New Mexico Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
DER-1-207RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-07 to 2026-11-117.4%
2025: 795 / 59
14.8%
2025: 27 / 4
31.8%
2025: 22 / 7
27%
2025 · 2024 10 · 2023 33 · 2020 80
DER-1-208RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-14 to 2026-11-1811.2%
2025: 529 / 59
11.1%
2025: 36 / 4
41.2%
2025: 17 / 7
19%
2025 · 2024 11 · 2023 31 · 2018 57 · 2017 56 · 2016 12
DER-2-209ARCHERYFork-antlered deer2026-09-01 to 2026-09-2461.0%
2025: 77 / 47
33.3%
2025: 3 / 1
100.0%
2025: 2 / 2
17%
2025 · 2018 28 · 2017 9 · 2016 16
DER-2-210ARCHERYFork-antlered deer2027-01-01 to 2027-01-1513.7%
2025: 248 / 34
1.8%
2025: 111 / 2
8.7%
2025: 46 / 4
21%
2025 · 2024 18 · 2023 27
DER-3-211MUZZFork-antlered deer2026-10-31 to 2026-11-0439.0%
2025: 172 / 67
62.5%
2025: 8 / 5
60.0%
2025: 5 / 3
15%
2025 · 2024 25 · 2023 28

Elk — 3 hunts all New Mexico Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ELK-1-395RIFLEEither sex2026-10-01 to 2026-10-053.0%
2025: 304 / 9
n/a1.2%
2025: 83 / 1
30%
2025 · 2024 38 · 2018 56 · 2017 67
ELK-2-393ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-01 to 2026-09-1438.9%
2025: 54 / 21
8.7%
2025: 23 / 2
20.0%
2025: 10 / 2
4%
2024
ELK-2-394ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-15 to 2026-09-2425.6%
2025: 82 / 21
3.6%
2025: 28 / 1
7.7%
2025: 39 / 3
23%
2025 · 2024 13 · 2021 0 · 2020 20 · 2019 50

Pronghorn — 3 hunts all New Mexico Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ANT-1-132RIFLEMature bull elk2026-08-29 to 2026-08-311.0%
2025: 1,254 / 13
0.2%
2025: 546 / 1
0.3%
2025: 297 / 1
60%
2025 · 2023 58 · 2022 54
ANT-1-133RIFLEMature bull elk2026-09-26 to 2026-09-281.6%
2025: 833 / 13
0.3%
2025: 362 / 1
0.7%
2025: 151 / 1
79%
2025
ANT-2-131ARCHERYMature bull elk2026-08-15 to 2026-08-237.8%
2025: 268 / 21
2.2%
2025: 92 / 2
6.7%
2025: 30 / 2
23%
2025 · 2024 22 · 2023 37 · 2022 15

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 15 – Aug 239d
ANT-2-131 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Aug 29 – Aug 313d
ANT-1-132 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
September
Sep 01 – Sep 1414d
ELK-2-393 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 01 – Sep 2424d
DER-2-209 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 15 – Sep 2410d
ELK-2-394 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 26 – Sep 283d
ANT-1-133 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
October
Oct 01 – Oct 055d
ELK-1-395 — Elk / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 31 – Nov 045d
DER-3-211 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / MUZZ Stats ↗
November
Nov 07 – Nov 115d
DER-1-207 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Nov 14 – Nov 185d
DER-1-208 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
January
Jan 01 – Jan 1515d
DER-2-210 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Edit

Nearest Towns

MagdalenaSmall town — gas, general store, lodging. Hub for units 17, 13, 18. LOH & Radiant R lodges.
DatilVery small — limited services. LOH Datil lodge. Datil Well CG nearby.
SocorroFull services: gas, grocery, lodging, hospital (Socorro General). 27 mi east of Magdalena on US-60.
QuemadoSmall town — gas (Carlton Armstrong store), basic supplies. Gateway to unit 23 from west.
ReserveSmall town — gas, basic groceries. Closest town to unit 15 from south.
Edit

Campgrounds

Datil Well CampgroundBLM2 mi west of Datil on US-60; campground host year-round; popular with elk hunters in fall.
Hughes Mill CampgroundUSFS (Cibola NF)Magdalena Ranger District; dispersed feel; primitive.
Water Canyon CampgroundUSFS (Cibola NF)Magdalena Mtns; scenic canyon; small sites.
Bear Trap CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Reserve; developed sites for unit 15 access.
Edit

Guides & Outfitters

Units 15, 23 (Gila NF); also 13, 16s, 17; veteran NM outfitter
Units 13, 15, 16s, 17; Magdalena & Datil lodges; primitive weapon experts
Units 13, 14, 15, 16s, 17, 18, 23; lodge in Magdalena; (575) 518-8323
Units 15, 17, 16A, 16D, 16E; Gila & Cibola NF
Units 15, 23, 24; statewide
Units 15, 23; also 10, 13, 16s
Operates in region; statewide coverage

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

Edit

Outdoor & Gun Stores

WalmartSocorro, NMAmmo, basic hunting supplies.
Sportsman's WarehouseAlbuquerque (60 mi north)Full outdoor retailer for major gear runs.
Edit

Game Processors

Head's & Tails Taxidermy & Game ProcessingMagdalena, NMHub of units 17, 13, 16E; taxidermy + processing.
Green Valley MeatsSocorro, NM40+ yrs; wild game, custom smoking, jerky, shipping.
D&H MeatsSocorro, NMFull-service slaughter and processing facility.
Edit

Gas Stations

Gas stations in MagdalenaLast reliable fuel before units 17/18 backcountry.
Gas stations in DatilVery limited; last fuel before unit 15/23 via US-12.
Gas stations in QuemadoLast fuel before western access to unit 23 / Gila.
Gas stations in SocorroStock up on I-25 before heading west on US-60.
Edit
Search all New Mexico hunts →

Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official New Mexico Game & Fish proclamation.

Suggest an edit