SU SLEEPER UNITS New Mexico New Mexico Unit 39 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 39

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 39, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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The eastern plains south of I-40 between Moriarty, Santa Rosa, and Fort Sumner—flat rangeland and shortgrass prairie with mesquite, yucca, cholla, and desert grasses, 4,500 to 6,500 feet. Occasional mesas and low hills break the horizon, and the Pecos River and its tributaries cut shallow to moderate canyons through the eastern portion. Lake Sumner sits in the southeastern corner. Pinon and juniper grow on steeper terrain, in draws, and on larger hills. This is speed goat country—flat, open, and wind-hammered. Land ownership is overwhelmingly private ranch land with scattered state trust and some BLM. US 60, US 54, I-40, and NM 219 provide paved access, with ranch roads crossing the unit. Fort Sumner and Santa Rosa have fuel and basic supplies. Cell service is generally available along highways. Pronghorn, mule deer, and small game—wide-open terrain where a spotting scope and patience are essential. Landowner permission is critical for accessing most areas. Wind is a constant factor on the eastern plains, the kind that makes your truck door a weapon every time you open it. Water is limited to stock tanks, windmills, and the Pecos River drainage. Eastern plains. Lake Sumner on the Pecos River. Flat to rolling shortgrass prairie. Pronghorn and mule deer country. US 60, US 54, I-40, and NM 219 provide access. Fort Sumner and Santa Rosa are the service towns. Not an elk unit. Mostly private ranch land with some state trust.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
57.0%
2025 season / 3.3 avg days
Elk Trophy
—
No record-class entries
Mule Deer Harvest
23.2%
2025 season / 4.4 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
—
No record-class entries
Pronghorn Harvest
81.6%
2025 season / 1.8 avg days
Pronghorn Trophy
87
Trophy unit · 8 records
Roadless
53.3%
1+ mile from any road

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
82°
59°
Oct
68°
47°
Nov
58°
37°
Dec
50°
32°
Jan
48°
29°
Feb
49°
27°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
De BacaPronghornArchery47173
TorrancePronghornRifle48487

New Mexico Unit 39 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

New Mexico Unit 39 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Deer0%10%0%65%50%40%27%26%19%—
Elk———32%68%36%22%—48%—
Pronghorn——————70%83%76%79%

Deer — 5 hunts all New Mexico Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
DER-1-343RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-07 to 2026-11-1118.2%
2025: 181 / 33
25.0%
2025: 8 / 2
n/a15%
2024 · 2023 26 · 2022 31 · 2021 38 · 2020 38 · 2019 73
DER-1-344RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-11-21 to 2026-11-2522.9%
2025: 144 / 33
22.2%
2025: 9 / 2
n/a32%
2023 · 2022 23 · 2021 41 · 2020 62 · 2019 57 · 2017 20
DER-2-345ARCHERYFork-antlered deer2026-09-01 to 2026-09-2475.0%
2025: 16 / 12
n/an/an/a
DER-2-346ARCHERYFork-antlered deer2027-01-01 to 2027-01-1548.4%
2025: 31 / 15
n/an/a17%
2024 · 2023 25 · 2018 0 · 2017 0 · 2016 0
DER-3-347MUZZFork-antlered deer2026-10-24 to 2026-10-2880.0%
2025: 25 / 20
n/an/a25%
2024 · 2023 20

Elk — 1 hunt all New Mexico Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ELK-1-410RIFLEEither sex2026-10-01 to 2026-10-056.8%
2025: 383 / 26
3.6%
2025: 28 / 1
60.0%
2025: 5 / 3
48%
2024 · 2022 22 · 2021 36 · 2020 68 · 2019 32

Pronghorn — 6 hunts all New Mexico Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ANT-1-203RIFLEEither sex2026-08-29 to 2026-08-31Youth only4.1%
2025: 123 / 5
n/an/a67%
2025 · 2024 100 · 2023 100
ANT-1-204RIFLEMature bull elk2026-08-29 to 2026-08-311.6%
2025: 546 / 9
n/a16.7%
2025: 6 / 1
90%
2025 · 2024 80 · 2023 83 · 2022 75
ANT-1-205RIFLEMature bull elk2026-09-26 to 2026-09-282.6%
2025: 352 / 9
n/a10.0%
2025: 10 / 1
88%
2025
ANT-1-206RIFLEMature bull elk2026-09-26 to 2026-09-28Mobility-impaired only13.5%
2025: 37 / 5
n/an/a80%
2025 · 2024 100 · 2023 100 · 2022 75
ANT-1-207RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-03 to 2026-10-053.2%
2025: 279 / 9
n/a12.5%
2025: 8 / 1
82%
2025 · 2024 100 · 2023 57 · 2022 78
ANT-2-202ARCHERYMature bull elk2026-08-15 to 2026-08-235.6%
2025: 89 / 5
n/an/a67%
2025 · 2024 0 · 2023 75 · 2022 50

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 15 – Aug 239d
ANT-2-202 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Aug 29 – Aug 313d
ANT-1-203 — Pronghorn / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Aug 29 – Aug 313d
ANT-1-204 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
September
Sep 01 – Sep 2424d
DER-2-345 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 26 – Sep 283d
ANT-1-205 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
Sep 26 – Sep 283d
ANT-1-206 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
October
Oct 01 – Oct 055d
ELK-1-410 — Elk / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 03 – Oct 053d
ANT-1-207 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
DER-3-347 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / MUZZ Stats ↗
November
Nov 07 – Nov 115d
DER-1-343 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Nov 21 – Nov 255d
DER-1-344 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
January
Jan 01 – Jan 1515d
DER-2-346 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

CloudcroftMountain village — gas, restaurants, lodging, general store. Heart of Unit 34.
RuidosoResort town — full services: gas, grocery, Walmart, restaurants, lodging, hospital (Lincoln County Medical Center).
AlamogordoCity — full services: gas, grocery, Walmart, hospital (Gerald Champion Regional). Base of Sacramento Mtns.
CapitanSmall town — gas, basic supplies. Gateway to Capitan Mtns (Unit 37).
CarrizozoSmall town — gas, basic food. Junction of US-54 & US-380.
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Campgrounds

Deerhead CampgroundUSFS (Lincoln NF)19 sites; very close to Cloudcroft; Rim Trail access.
Pines CampgroundUSFS (Lincoln NF)24 sites NE of Cloudcroft; singles, doubles & triples.
Silver Overflow CampgroundUSFS (Lincoln NF)Sacramento Ranger District near Cloudcroft.
Three Rivers CampgroundUSFS (Lincoln NF)Smokey Bear District; open year-round.
Baca CampgroundUSFS (Lincoln NF)Open year-round; Smokey Bear District.
Upper Karr CanyonUSFS (Lincoln NF)Sacramento District; open year-round.
South Fork CampgroundUSFS (Lincoln NF)Near Ruidoso; along Rio Bonito; popular.
Skyline CampgroundUSFS (Lincoln NF)Near Cloudcroft; scenic mountain setting.
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Guides & Outfitters

Unit 34 HQ in Cloudcroft; 39 yrs guiding; cold storage, lodging; FFL dealer
Units 34, 36; Lincoln NF; based in Weed; (505) 506-6704
Units 34, 36, 37; Sacramento & Capitan Mtns; since 1998
Units 34, 36, 37; also 12, 13, 16s, 17; (505) 801-7500
Units 34, 36, 37; based in Ruidoso; 16+ yrs guiding
Family-owned; Cloudcroft area; Lincoln NF elk
Unit 34; based in Mayhill; (940) 465-3587
Units 34, 36; Lincoln NF; seasonal lodge near hunting locations
Unit 34; Lincoln NF focus
Units 34, 36; statewide operation

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

STC OutfittingCloudcroft, NMGuns, ammo, outdoor accessories; FFL dealer.
Sandman ArmoryRuidoso, NMFirearms, ammunition, tactical gear.
WalmartRuidoso or AlamogordoAmmo, basic hunting supplies.
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Game Processors

White Mountain TaxidermyRuidoso, NMTaxidermy + elk processing; verify current status.
A & M Game Meat ProcessingAlamogordo, NM (21 Hwy 82)(575) 430-8566
STC Outfitting Cold StorageCloudcroft, NMWalk-in cooler & freezers; skin/cape service; available to non-clients.
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Gas Stations

Gas stations in CloudcroftLast fuel before heading into Unit 34 backcountry.
Gas stations in RuidosoMultiple options; last full-service before heading to 36/37.
Gas stations in CapitanLast fuel before Capitan Mtns (Unit 37).
Gas stations in AlamogordoBase of mountains; stock up here on US-82 before climbing.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official New Mexico Game & Fish proclamation.

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