SU SLEEPER UNITS New Mexico New Mexico Unit 51B Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 51B

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 51B, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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The southern half of Unit 51, south of US 84—the eastern sector of the Chama River Canyon Wilderness and mesa country above the Rio Chama. Elevations 6,000 to 8,000-plus feet. Dramatic canyon country along the Rio Chama, rolling PJ mesas, and timbered ridges with ponderosa and mixed conifer. The Chama River Canyon Wilderness prohibits motors and gives you remote, uncrowded hunting if you're willing to hike in. The problem is getting anything back out of that canyon. BLM, state trust, Carson NF, and private land. US 84 provides paved access along the northern edge; NM 96 and county roads reach southern portions. Abiquiu has fuel and basic supplies; Espanola has full services. Cell service works along US 84, disappears in the canyons. The canyon country is steep-sided and rugged—be prepared for difficult pack-outs from the river bottom that will test your commitment to this animal you just killed. The mesa tops above the canyons offer gentler hunting terrain with good elk habitat in the ponderosa-aspen transition zone where the feed is thick and the elk are fat. Western side of US 84. Good elk numbers on public land but not many mule deer. Private land in the northeast limits access in that area. The Chama River Canyon Wilderness provides backcountry hunting opportunity. The rest of the public ground is accessible by gravel and dirt roads — more moderate terrain than the wilderness units.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
34.0%
2025 season / 4.3 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
192
Trophy unit · 4 records
Roadless
11.5%
1+ mile from any road

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
75°
52°
Oct
60°
37°
Nov
50°
27°
Dec
37°
18°
Jan
30°
10°
Feb
32°
11°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
Rio ArribaElkArchery12287326
Rio ArribaMule DeerArchery2165171
Rio ArribaMule DeerRifle2188192

New Mexico Unit 51B draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

New Mexico Unit 51B harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20192020202220232024
Deer14%33%20%20%10%

Deer — 3 hunts all New Mexico Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
DER-1-391RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-10-24 to 2026-10-282.9%
2025: 664 / 19
3.3%
2025: 30 / 1
n/a33%
2020
DER-1-392RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-10-31 to 2026-11-042.3%
2025: 575 / 13
2.8%
2025: 36 / 1
25.0%
2025: 4 / 1
n/a
DER-2-393ARCHERYFork-antlered deer2026-09-01 to 2026-09-2414.9%
2025: 94 / 14
12.5%
2025: 8 / 1
n/a10%
2024 · 2023 20 · 2022 20 · 2019 14

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 01 – Sep 2424d
DER-2-393 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
October
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
DER-1-391 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 31 – Nov 045d
DER-1-392 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

Jemez SpringsSmall village — Amanda's Country Store, restaurants, bath house. No gas (nearest 9 mi south at Walatowa).
Los AlamosFull services: gas, grocery, restaurants, hospital (Los Alamos Medical Center).
CubaGas, groceries, basic lodging. Gateway to units 7/8/9 from west.
EspanolaFull services: gas, grocery, Walmart, medical clinic. Junction of US-84/285.
Santa FeFull metro services 60 mi from Jemez; Sportsman's Warehouse, hospital (Christus St. Vincent).
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Campgrounds

Jemez Falls CampgroundUSFS (Santa Fe NF)52 sites; paved access; RVs up to 40 ft; drinking water; near East Fork Jemez River.
San Antonio CampgroundUSFS (Santa Fe NF)Along Jemez River; Jemez Ranger District.
Redondo CampgroundUSFS (Santa Fe NF)Jemez Ranger District; tent & small RV sites.
Paliza Family CampgroundUSFS (Santa Fe NF)Jemez Ranger District; family-oriented.
Vista Linda CampgroundUSFS (Santa Fe NF)Jemez Ranger District; near Jemez Falls.
Fenton Lake State ParkNM State ParksDeveloped sites, fishing lake, near Jemez Springs on NM-126.
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Guides & Outfitters

Units 6A, 6C, plus Valles Caldera (6B); 30+ yrs; public land specialists
Units 6A, 6C, 7, 9, 10, 51, 52; statewide operation
Unit 10 (plus Gila units); based in Eagar, AZ
Units 5A, 5B, 6A, 6C, 7; family-owned, 30+ yrs
Statewide NM elk and deer outfitter since 1998

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

The Outdoorsman of Santa FeSanta Fe, NMLargest firearm retailer in Northern NM; ammo, optics, gear.
WalmartEspanola or Los AlamosAmmo, basic hunting supplies.
Sportsman's WarehouseAlbuquerque (1450 Renaissance Blvd NE)Full outdoor retailer; 60 mi from Jemez area.
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Game Processors

Green Valley MeatsSocorro, NM40+ yrs; wild game, custom smoking, jerky, shipping available.
The Outdoorsman of Santa FeSanta Fe, NMLargest firearms retailer in Northern NM; may have processor referrals.
Carnivores Custom Meat ProcessingChama, NMWild game processing, sausage; if hunting north Jemez units near Chama.
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Gas Stations

Walatowa Convenience Store (Phillips 66)Jemez Pueblo — 9 mi south of Jemez Springs; last gas heading into the Jemez.
Gas stations in Los AlamosLast fuel if approaching from east via NM-4.
Gas stations in CubaLast fuel if approaching units 7/8/9 from the west.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official New Mexico Game & Fish proclamation.

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