3-D satellite terrain of Unit 240, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.
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HD 240 covers the Sapphire Mountains and the upper Rock Creek drainage south of Philipsburg—a rolling, moderately timbered mountain range between the Bitterroot and Deer Lodge valleys. Elevations range from about 5,000 feet in the valleys to 8,800 feet on the Sapphire Ridge. The terrain is more gentle than the rugged Bitterroot Range to the west—long, timbered ridges with grassy parks, aspen groves, and scattered meadows. Douglas fir and lodgepole pine dominate the forests, with ponderosa on the drier lower slopes. The Sapphires hold strong populations of elk and mule deer, and the accessible terrain makes this a popular hunting destination for the region.
Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest covers most of the mountain terrain, with some BLM and state trust sections and private ranches in the valleys. MT-1 (the Pintler Scenic Highway) and county roads from Philipsburg and Drummond provide access. Forest roads are generally good but deteriorate with wet weather. Philipsburg is a charming small town with gas, restaurants, and basic supplies. Anaconda and Drummond are nearby with additional services. Cell service works in the towns and drops in the mountains. The Sapphires are a solid, workmanlike elk unit—they don't have the dramatic scenery of the Bitterroots or the mystique of the Bob Marshall, but they consistently produce elk for hunters who put in the work. The gentler terrain means more country is accessible to a wider range of physical abilities. The forest roads provide good access but also bring pressure—get off the roads and onto the ridges for better hunting.
HD 240 (Sapphire Mountains / upper Rock Creek / Philipsburg) is a solid, workmanlike elk HD that consistently produces animals for hunters who put in the work. General elk tags are available OTC for residents. Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest covers most of the mountain terrain. No designated wilderness exists, but the moderate terrain — long, timbered ridges with grassy parks rather than extreme alpine country — is accessible to a wider range of physical abilities. Block Management on valley ranches provides additional private-land access. Bull-to-cow ratios are moderate. The Sapphires do not have the dramatic scenery of the Bitterroots or the mystique of the Bob Marshall, but they consistently produce elk. The forest roads provide good access but also bring pressure — get off the roads and onto the ridges for better hunting. The gentler terrain means more of the country is effectively huntable, and the elk respond by using the thicker timber for security rather than retreating to inaccessible cliffs. Philipsburg is a charming small town that makes a comfortable base.
Unit Stats
Elk Harvest
9.9%
2024 season
Elk Trophy
364
Some big animals · 15 records
Mule Deer Harvest
5.1%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
188
Some big animals · 2 records
Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)
Sep
56°
35°
Oct
43°
25°
Nov
27°
12°
Dec
21°
9°
Jan
21°
8°
Feb
19°
7°
Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025
Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.
County
Species
Method
Count
Avg Score
Top Score
Missoula
Elk
Archery
4
291
333
Missoula
Elk
Rifle
1
364
364
Ravalli
Elk
Archery
10
307
342
Ravalli
Mule Deer
Archery
2
177
188
Montana Unit 240 draw odds — every hunt, by species
Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.
Montana Unit 240 harvest success by year
Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.
Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.
Hunt Calendar — 2026
September
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Elk B License: 240-01 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
October
Oct 01 – Dec 2081d
Deer Permit: 240-50 — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns
Hamilton
Full services in the Bitterroot: gas, groceries (Safeway), lodging, hospital (Marcus Daly Memorial). Ravalli County seat.
Stevensville
Gas, basic supplies in the Bitterroot Valley. Quieter staging point.
Darby
Small town; gas, basic supplies, cafes. Southern Bitterroot gateway.
Sula
Tiny; limited services on US-93. Last stop before Lost Trail Pass; East Fork Bitterroot access.
Corvallis
Small town; basic supplies between Hamilton and Stevensville.
Conner
Tiny; West Fork Bitterroot gateway.
Missoula
Full services 45-60 miles north: gas, groceries, lodging, hospital (Providence St. Patrick). Best resupply.
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Campgrounds
Rombo Campground
USFS (Bitterroot NF)
West Fork Bitterroot; 15 sites; trailhead access to Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness.
Sam Billings Campground
USFS (Bitterroot NF)
East Fork Bitterroot; 11 sites; 5,700 ft.
Indian Trees Campground
USFS (Bitterroot NF)
Near Sula on US-93; 17 sites; East Fork Bitterroot drainage.
Spring Gulch Campground
USFS (Bitterroot NF)
West Fork; 10 sites; Painted Rocks Reservoir corridor.