SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 340 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 340

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 340, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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HD 340 covers the Tobacco Root Mountains between Whitehall and Twin Bridges—another compact Montana island range that rises dramatically from the surrounding ranch valleys. Elevations range from about 4,800 feet in the valleys to 10,604 feet on Granite Peak (not to be confused with Montana's highpoint of the same name in the Beartooths). The Tobacco Roots are steep and mineral-rich, with old mining roads and prospect trails crisscrossing the slopes. The lower flanks carry grassland and scattered Douglas fir. The mid-elevations are lodgepole and mixed conifer, and the high country opens into alpine meadows, cirque basins, and rocky ridgelines. Elk, mule deer, and mountain goats inhabit the range, and moose are found in the upper creek bottoms. Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest, BLM, and state trust cover the public land, with private ranches ringing the base. Forest roads from Whitehall, Twin Bridges, and Sheridan access various drainages. The old mining roads extend access deeper into the range than you'd expect. Whitehall and Twin Bridges have gas and basic services; Butte is about 30 miles north. Cell service works in the towns and drops in the mountains. The Tobacco Roots are steep enough to provide a real physical challenge, but the range is compact enough that day hunts from a truck camp in the valley are practical. Elk here are resident animals that don't participate in long-distance migration—they move vertically within the range as seasons change. Focus on the mid-elevation timber and the transition zone between grassland and forest for the best deer hunting. The high basins hold elk in early season, with animals dropping to the lower timber as snow accumulates. HD 340 (Tobacco Root Mountains / Whitehall-Twin Bridges) is a compact island range where old mining roads and prospect trails extend access deeper than you would expect. General elk tags are available OTC for residents. Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest, BLM, and state trust cover the public land, with private ranches ringing the base. No designated wilderness exists. The Tobacco Roots are steep and mineral-rich — the mining legacy left a road network that provides access to mid-elevation elk habitat. Bull-to-cow ratios are moderate. Block Management on the surrounding ranch land provides additional access. Elk here are resident animals that do not participate in long-distance migration — they move vertically within the range as seasons change. The compact size means day hunts from a truck camp in the valley are practical. Moose inhabit the upper creek bottoms. The mid-elevation timber and the grassland-forest transition zone are the productive areas for both elk and mule deer.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
18.7%
2024 season
Elk Trophy
391
Trophy unit · 13 records
Mule Deer Harvest
11.3%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
—
No record-class entries

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
68°
47°
Oct
50°
33°
Nov
34°
18°
Dec
26°
12°
Jan
24°
10°
Feb
23°
7°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
BeaverheadElkArchery8303391
BeaverheadElkRifle1391391
BeaverheadPronghornArchery77280
MadisonElkArchery4299325
MadisonPronghornArchery17171

Montana Unit 340 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Montana Unit 340 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20232024
Elk—19%
Mule Deer11%—

Elk — 1 hunt all Montana Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRRES_LOHarvest
Elk B License: 340-00ANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2043.5%
2025: 875 / 381
33.3%
2025: 48 / 16
100.0%
2025: 3 / 3
19%
2024

Mule Deer — 1 hunt all Montana Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRRES_LOHarvest
Deer B License: 340-00ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2035.2%
2025: 389 / 137
25.6%
2025: 39 / 10
100.0%
2025: 3 / 3
11%
2023

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Elk B License: 340-00 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 340-00 — Mule Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

ButteFull services: gas, groceries (Safeway, Walmart), lodging, hospital (St. James Healthcare). I-90/I-15 hub.
DillonFull services: gas, groceries (Safeway), lodging, hospital (Barrett Hospital). Beaverhead County seat; gateway to HDs 300-324, 331.
AnacondaGas, groceries, lodging. Gateway to Pintler Wilderness and Georgetown Lake (HDs 339, 340, 343).
EnnisGas, groceries, lodging. Madison Valley gateway (HDs 309, 311, 320, 360-361).
Wise RiverTiny; gas, basic supplies. Pioneer Mountains access (HDs 319, 329).
WhitehallGas, basic supplies on I-90. Jefferson Valley access (HDs 350, 370).
WisdomTiny; cafe, gas (limited). Big Hole Valley center (HDs 331, 329).
West YellowstoneFull services: gas, groceries, lodging. Madison/Gallatin headwaters (HD 361).
BozemanFull services 60 mi east: gas, groceries, lodging, hospital (Bozeman Health Deaconess). Gallatin Valley.
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Campgrounds

Piney CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Pioneer Mountains; 47 sites; central base for SW units.
Lodgepole CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Near Anaconda; 31 sites; Georgetown Lake area.
Grasshopper CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Grasshopper Creek; 24 sites; Bannack area.
Beaver Creek CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Near West Yellowstone; 64 sites; Madison Valley.
Pettengill CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Big Hole River; 25 sites; HD 331 staging.
Steel Creek CampgroundUSFS (Beaverhead-Deerlodge NF)Pintler front; HDs 318, 339 access.
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Ace Hardware / True ValueButte, MTAmmo, basic hunting supplies.
Dillon's Gun & PawnDillon, MTFirearms, ammo, optics.
Shedhorn SportsEnnis, MTFull sporting goods; guns, ammo, fishing, hunting supplies.
Bob Ward & SonsBozeman, MTMontana-based outdoor retailer; nearest big-box hunting store east of Butte.
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Game Processors

Wheat Montana / Butte area processorsButte, MTSeveral options; ask locals or check FWP bulletin boards.
Dillon Meat ProcessingDillon, MTWild game processing; custom cuts; book ahead.
Ennis Meat ProcessingEnnis, MTGame processing for Madison Valley hunters.
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Gas Stations

Town Pump / CenexButte, MT — I-90/I-15 interchange; multiple 24-hr stations.
Cenex / ConocoDillon, MT — I-15; last major fuel heading south.
CenexAnaconda, MT — fuel before Georgetown Lake and Pintler country.
Town PumpEnnis, MT — MT-287; Madison Valley fuel.
CenexWise River, MT — MT-43; Big Hole / Pioneer access.
Town PumpWest Yellowstone, MT — US-191/20; Yellowstone gateway.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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