SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 425 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 425

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 425, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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HD 425 covers the upper Tongue River country in southeast Montana—the river corridor from the Wyoming border running north toward Birney and Ashland, with the Custer NF Ashland District timber on the west and the Tongue River breaks rising on both sides. Elevations run from about 2,800 feet on the Tongue River bottom to 4,000 feet on the higher pine-covered ridges. The country is the textbook southeast Montana mosaic: ponderosa pine and Rocky Mountain juniper on the timbered breaks, sandstone outcrops, sage-and-grass benches, big rolling pine ridges, and cottonwood-and-willow corridors along the Tongue River. The Tongue River Reservoir at the south end of the unit (just north of the Wyoming line) anchors a small recreation area. Mule deer use the timbered breaks and rocky benches in real numbers—425 has a deserved reputation for trophy-class mulies—and whitetail concentrate in the river bottoms; elk live the timber in surprising numbers; turkeys in the pines. Custer Gallatin NF (Ashland District) on the western fringe, BLM scattered through, DNRC state sections, and significant private ranchland (some of the bigger SE MT cattle outfits). Block Management is essential. MT-314 (the Tongue River Road) is the principal paved access running north-south; a network of county and forest dirt routes handles the rest. Birney is a tiny outpost—essentially nothing but the school and a few houses. Ashland is north up the road. Sheridan, WY is south just over the border with full services. Cell service is essentially gone. Roads gumbo when wet. The mule-deer hunt on Block Management ground or the public Forest Service timber is one of the better SE MT opportunities for a hunter who'll walk away from the truck.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
16.5%
2024 season
Elk Trophy
367
Some big animals · 14 records

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
71°
45°
Oct
56°
35°
Nov
41°
23°
Dec
31°
13°
Jan
35°
17°
Feb
29°
12°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
Lewis and ClarkElkArchery13314367
Lewis and ClarkMule DeerRifle1182182
Lewis and ClarkPronghornArchery18282
Lewis and ClarkPronghornRifle18282
TetonElkArchery1341341

Montana Unit 425 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Elk — 4 hunts all Montana Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRRES_LOHarvest
Elk B License: 425-00ANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-10-19 to 2026-10-2524.0%
2025: 125 / 30
n/an/a16%
2024
Elk B License: 425-01ANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-10-26 to 2026-11-0118.1%
2025: 138 / 25
n/an/a16%
2024
Elk B License: 425-02ANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-11-02 to 2026-11-085.2%
2025: 346 / 18
n/a100.0%
2025: 2 / 2
16%
2024
Elk Permit: 425-20ANYEither sex2026-10-24 to 2026-12-200.4%
2025: 966 / 4
n/a16.7%
2025: 6 / 1
16%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

October
Oct 19 – Oct 257d
Elk B License: 425-00 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Dec 2058d
Elk Permit: 425-20 — Elk / Either sex / ANY Stats ↗
Oct 26 – Nov 017d
Elk B License: 425-01 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
November
Nov 02 – Nov 087d
Elk B License: 425-02 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

Great FallsFull services: gas, groceries (Albertsons, Walmart), lodging, hospital (Benefis Health System). Regional hub.
AugustaSmall ranching town; gas, basic supplies, cafe. Gateway to Sun River and Rocky Mountain Front.
ChoteauGas, groceries, lodging. Gateway to Teton River and Rocky Mountain Front HDs.
Fort BentonGas, basic services, lodging on the Missouri River.
FairfieldSmall town; gas, basic supplies along US-89.
ConradGas, groceries, lodging on I-15. Pondera County seat; access to HDs 400-403.
Cut BankGas, groceries, lodging on US-2. Glacier County; access to far-north HDs.
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Campgrounds

Home Gulch CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Sun River Canyon; 15 sites; trailhead for Bob Marshall Wilderness.
Mortimer Gulch CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Sun River Canyon; 26 sites; gateway to Sun River WMA.
Wood Lake CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Near Augusta; 9 sites; remote access into Front country.
Benchmark CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)End of Benchmark Road; trailhead for South Fork Sun River and Bob Marshall.
Mill Falls CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Belt Creek; 6 sites; access to north Little Belt Mountains HDs.
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

ScheelsGreat Falls, MTFull hunting/outdoor retailer; firearms, ammo, optics.
Sportsman's WarehouseGreat Falls, MTFull hunting retailer; broad selection.
Rocky Mountain SupplyGreat Falls, MTFarm & ranch store; ammo, hunting basics.
Augusta Hardware & Sporting GoodsAugusta, MTSmall shop; ammo, basic hunting supplies, local knowledge.
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Game Processors

Hutterite Colony Custom MeatsVarious locations near Great FallsSeveral Hutterite colonies process wild game; call around.
Freeze Frame MeatsGreat Falls, MTWild game processing; jerky, snack sticks; (406) 727-0553
Augusta Meats (seasonal)Augusta, MTSmall-town processor; book early—fills up fast during rifle season.
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Gas Stations

Town Pump / HolidayGreat Falls, MT — multiple 24-hr stations.
CenexAugusta, MT — last fuel before heading west into the Front.
CenexChoteau, MT — US-89; fuel up before Teton River access.
Town PumpFairfield, MT — US-89 corridor.
Town PumpConrad, MT — I-15; reliable fuel.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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