SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 442 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 442

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 442, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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HD 442 covers the southern Bridger Range and the country around Bozeman Pass—the spine running south from Sacagawea Peak through Storm Castle Peak and on toward Bozeman Pass and the Bangtail Range east of the Bridgers. Elevations run from about 4,500 feet on the I-90 corridor at Bozeman Pass to 9,000-plus feet on the southern Bridger summits. The country is similar to HD 441 to the north but with more rolling timbered ridges and less dramatic relief—Douglas fir parkland on south aspects, dense lodgepole and mixed conifer on the cooler faces, spruce-fir on the upper drainages, with big rolling parks at mid-elevation. The Bangtail Range east of the Bridgers and the Limestone Hills south toward Bozeman Pass offer rolling timbered country that holds elk and mule deer in real numbers but doesn't get the magazine attention of the higher ranges. Custer-Gallatin NF on the upper country, with private ranches (some of them sub-divided into ranchettes) on the foothills and along the I-90 corridor. I-90 cuts the south part of the unit at Bozeman Pass; forest roads from Bozeman Pass and from the East Bridger Canyon side provide access. Bozeman and Livingston bookend the unit with full services. Cell service holds along I-90 and on the developed slopes, weakens in the timber. Pressure during the rifle opener is significant from both Bozeman and Livingston hunters but the country absorbs them well because of its size and the rolling topography. Solid sleeper unit for hunters willing to walk the public timber off the obvious access points.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
10.5%
2024 season
Elk Trophy
367
Some big animals · 14 records
Roadless
81.8%
1+ mile from any road

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
58°
36°
Oct
44°
25°
Nov
28°
12°
Dec
21°
7°
Jan
23°
9°
Feb
18°
4°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
Lewis and ClarkElkArchery13314367
Lewis and ClarkMule DeerRifle1182182
Lewis and ClarkPronghornArchery18282
Lewis and ClarkPronghornRifle18282
TetonElkArchery1341341

Montana Unit 442 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Elk — 1 hunt all Montana Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
Elk B License: 442-00ANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-09-05 to 2026-10-1825.3%
2025: 95 / 24
20.0%
2025: 5 / 1
10%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Oct 1844d
Elk B License: 442-00 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

Great FallsFull services: gas, groceries (Albertsons, Walmart), lodging, hospital (Benefis Health System). Regional hub.
AugustaSmall ranching town; gas, basic supplies, cafe. Gateway to Sun River and Rocky Mountain Front.
ChoteauGas, groceries, lodging. Gateway to Teton River and Rocky Mountain Front HDs.
Fort BentonGas, basic services, lodging on the Missouri River.
FairfieldSmall town; gas, basic supplies along US-89.
ConradGas, groceries, lodging on I-15. Pondera County seat; access to HDs 400-403.
Cut BankGas, groceries, lodging on US-2. Glacier County; access to far-north HDs.
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Campgrounds

Home Gulch CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Sun River Canyon; 15 sites; trailhead for Bob Marshall Wilderness.
Mortimer Gulch CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Sun River Canyon; 26 sites; gateway to Sun River WMA.
Wood Lake CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Near Augusta; 9 sites; remote access into Front country.
Benchmark CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)End of Benchmark Road; trailhead for South Fork Sun River and Bob Marshall.
Mill Falls CampgroundUSFS (Lewis & Clark NF)Belt Creek; 6 sites; access to north Little Belt Mountains HDs.
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

ScheelsGreat Falls, MTFull hunting/outdoor retailer; firearms, ammo, optics.
Sportsman's WarehouseGreat Falls, MTFull hunting retailer; broad selection.
Rocky Mountain SupplyGreat Falls, MTFarm & ranch store; ammo, hunting basics.
Augusta Hardware & Sporting GoodsAugusta, MTSmall shop; ammo, basic hunting supplies, local knowledge.
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Game Processors

Hutterite Colony Custom MeatsVarious locations near Great FallsSeveral Hutterite colonies process wild game; call around.
Freeze Frame MeatsGreat Falls, MTWild game processing; jerky, snack sticks; (406) 727-0553
Augusta Meats (seasonal)Augusta, MTSmall-town processor; book early—fills up fast during rifle season.
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Gas Stations

Town Pump / HolidayGreat Falls, MT — multiple 24-hr stations.
CenexAugusta, MT — last fuel before heading west into the Front.
CenexChoteau, MT — US-89; fuel up before Teton River access.
Town PumpFairfield, MT — US-89 corridor.
Town PumpConrad, MT — I-15; reliable fuel.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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