SU SLEEPER UNITS New Mexico New Mexico Unit 16B Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 16B

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 16B, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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Unit 16B is the heart of the Gila—dominated by both the Gila Wilderness and the Aldo Leopold Wilderness, two of the largest wilderness areas in the lower 48. Elevations run 6,500 to 9,000 feet across rugged, heavily timbered terrain dissected by deep canyon systems including the Middle Fork and West Fork of the Gila River. The eastern and southern portions are especially brutal—boulder-strewn ridges and brush so thick you can lose a horse in it. Ponderosa, mixed conifer, and aspen from wall to wall. Nearly all of 16B is roadless wilderness where motors are prohibited. That makes it one of the most challenging units in the state for access and one of the least pressured—a trade-off that rewards the prepared and punishes everyone else. Most hunters use pack horses or commit to multi-day backpack camps. The Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument and trailheads off NM 15 provide several wilderness entry points. Silver City is the nearest full-service town. Cell service does not exist in the wilderness. Overnight lows can hit the teens during late-season hunts. This unit rewards physical fitnes and backcountry skills with a quality, uncrowded experience that's increasingly rare in the lower 48. Exclusively within the Gila and Aldo Leopold wilderness areas — if you want to hunt 16B, you are packing in on foot or horseback. Period. No motors, no wheeled vehicles, no mountain bikes. Trophy quality is strong (300-340 inch average, 340+ trophy potential) but elk numbers are lower than 16A or 16D. Bull-to-cow ratio is 34:100. This is a wilderness hunt in the truest sense. The reward is solitude that most hunters never experience — you may not see another person for your entire hunt.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
23.6%
2025 season / 5.0 avg days
Elk Trophy
396
Trophy unit · 28 records
Roadless
68.1%
1+ mile from any road

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
77°
50°
Oct
66°
38°
Nov
57°
30°
Dec
50°
26°
Jan
46°
18°
Feb
47°
20°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
CatronElkArchery20321390
CatronElkRifle2382396
CatronMule DeerRifle1189189
CatronPronghornRifle38282
CatronCoues WhitetailRifle1107107
GrantElkArchery1312312
GrantMule DeerRifle1180180
GrantPronghornArchery17979
GrantPronghornRifle28589
GrantCoues WhitetailRifle2110111
SierraElkArchery4324346
SierraElkRifle1382382

New Mexico Unit 16B draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

New Mexico Unit 16B harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species201620172018201920202022202320242025
Elk27%27%23%54%19%38%21%26%30%

Elk — 5 hunts all New Mexico Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ELK-1-281RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-10 to 2026-10-142.1%
2025: 980 / 21
0.3%
2025: 634 / 2
1.0%
2025: 192 / 2
44%
2025 · 2024 50
ELK-1-282RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-17 to 2026-10-2110.1%
2025: 674 / 68
1.4%
2025: 283 / 4
7.0%
2025: 115 / 8
32%
2025 · 2024 19
ELK-1-283RIFLEMature bull elk2026-10-24 to 2026-10-2815.4%
2025: 656 / 101
2.3%
2025: 310 / 7
15.4%
2025: 78 / 12
15%
2025 · 2024 21 · 2023 21 · 2022 38 · 2020 19 · 2019 54
ELK-2-279ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-01 to 2026-09-1432.4%
2025: 584 / 189
2.3%
2025: 600 / 14
11.3%
2025: 195 / 22
17%
2024 · 2018 23 · 2017 27 · 2016 27
ELK-2-280ARCHERYEither sex2026-09-15 to 2026-09-2421.0%
2025: 661 / 139
1.3%
2025: 775 / 10
7.6%
2025: 211 / 16
23%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 01 – Sep 1414d
ELK-2-279 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Sep 15 – Sep 2410d
ELK-2-280 — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
October
Oct 10 – Oct 145d
ELK-1-281 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 17 – Oct 215d
ELK-1-282 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗
Oct 24 – Oct 285d
ELK-1-283 — Elk / Mature bull elk / RIFLE Stats ↗

Buy a Unit-Wide Landowner Tag

In New Mexico, ranchers in this unit are allotted elk tags through the state's EPLUS program that they can sell on the open market. This list shows only Unit-Wide (UW) tags — Ranch-Only (RO) authorizations are excluded because they restrict you to a single ranch's deeded acres. A UW tag lets you hunt anywhere in Unit 16B: on legally accessible public land, on the issuing ranch, on other UW-participating ranches, and on other private land with the landowner's written permission. 6 ranches in this unit currently hold UW tags (2 mature bull · 0 antlerless · 4 bow · 6 total).

RanchContactMBABowTotal
DIAMOND BAR RANCH
Ranch #43799 · 40 ac
3762 NM HIGHWAY 15 MIMBRES, NM 88049
JOHN R MALONE
(575) 772-5101
1001
LINK
Ranch #27985 · 40 ac
POB 102 MIMBRES, NM 88049
MARY MILLER
(575) 536-9422
1001
ELICIO
Ranch #41606 · 24 ac
PO BOX 114 FAYWOOD, NM 88034
RONALD C STRAIN JR
(575) 574-2495
0011
EVANS
Ranch #42314 · 41 ac
2409 KENMORE CT AUSTIN, TX 78703
ANDREW STEPHENS
(512) 569-0543
0011
FANNY SPRINGS WATER SUPPLY
Ranch #42880 · 13 ac
6817 MEESE DRIVE LANSING, MI 48911
TAMMY J HEILER
(517) 749-7298
0011
NORTH 40
Ranch #42288 · 40 ac
PO BOX 114 FAYWOOD, NM 88034
RONALD C STRAIN
(575) 574-2495
0011
What does a tag cost?
Tag prices vary year to year and unit to unit — the state does not set them. Check Craigslist and Facebook Marketplace for current asking prices in this unit. Rough pattern: prices start moderate after authorizations are issued (early summer), climb through July as demand peaks, and sometimes drop again right before the hunt if a ranch still hasn't sold a tag. If you want to hunt this fall, secure your tag early.

State license fees on top of the tag
You also pay NMDGF for the actual elk license (separate from what the rancher charges):
  • Resident: $100 (bull) or $70 (antlerless), plus ~$29 in stamps (Game-Hunting License, Habitat Stamp, HMAV) ≈ $99–$129 total
  • Non-resident: $773 (standard bull/either-sex) or $998 (Quality / High-Demand bull), plus ~$29 in stamps ≈ $802–$1,027 total. Antlerless elk licenses are not issued to non-residents.
Fees from NMDGF 2026–27 booklet. Always confirm current rates at wildlife.dgf.nm.gov.

Source: NMDGF EPLUS Landowner List, as of August 11, 2025. Official PDF →

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Nearest Towns

Silver CityFull services: gas, grocery, Walmart, lodging, hospital (Gila Regional Medical Center). Main staging town for Gila.
ReserveSmall town — gas, basic groceries, motel. USFS Ranger District office.
GlenwoodVery small — Glenwood Trading Post (gas, basic supplies). Gateway to Catwalk & Gila from south.
Mimbres / San LorenzoGas, basic services. Access to Gila from southeast.
Truth or ConsequencesFull services: gas, lodging, hospital (Sierra Vista). Southern approach to Gila.
QuemadoSmall — gas, general store. West side access to Gila units.
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Campgrounds

Cherry Creek CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)On NM-15 (Trail of Mountain Spirits Scenic Byway); near Silver City.
McMillan CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)On NM-15 Scenic Byway; near Cherry Creek.
Scorpion CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Gila Cliff Dwellings; access to Gila Wilderness.
Upper/Lower Gila CGUSFS (Gila NF)Near Gila Hot Springs; Gila River access.
Mesa CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Lake Roberts; 12 sites with electric/water; RVs up to 32 ft.
Lake Roberts / Sapillo CGUSFS (Gila NF)Lake access; fishing; near Mimbres.
Snow Lake CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Reserve; primitive; Gila Wilderness access.
Pueblo Park CampgroundUSFS (Gila NF)Near Glenwood; small; forest setting.
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Guides & Outfitters

Units 15, 16A, 16B, 16C, 16D, 16E, 23; premier Gila outfitter since 1992
Units 16A, 16B, 16C, 16D; also 12, 13, 17, 34, 36, 37; (505) 801-7500
Units 16A, 16B, 16D, 16E; based in Apache Creek; 5-day 1-on-1 hunts
Units 16B, 16C, 17, 21A; based in Winston; pack-in wilderness hunts since 1986
Units 16A, 16D, 16E; based in Belen; Gila NF focus
Units 15, 16s; Magdalena & Datil lodges
All 16 units plus 15, 17, 18, 23; lodge in Magdalena; (575) 518-8323
Units 16A, 16B/22, 16C, 16D, 16E, 21A, 21B; statewide
Units 16A, 16B, 16D; based in Eagar, AZ
Gila NF public land elk; also Valle Vidal; (505) 429-2887
Units 16A, 16D, 16E, 17; statewide; since 1998

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Rough Country Outdoor GearSilver City, NM (1874 Hwy 180 E)Since 1996; archery, guns, ammo, optics, camping. Mon-Sat 9-5.
DK Guns and PawnSilver City, NM (1800 Hwy 180 Ste C)Firearms, transfers.
WalmartSilver City, NM (2501 Hwy 180 E)Ammo, basic hunting & camping supplies.
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Game Processors

South Mountain Meat Processing & CoolingLuna, NMRussell Laney; new, clean facility; (575) 313-2019
David Stone (Apache Creek)Apache Creek, NM (unit 15 area)Small operation; quality work — call for current status.
Head's & Tails Taxidermy & Game ProcessingMagdalena, NM (~1.5 hr from Reserve)Hub of units 17, 13, 16E.
Green Valley MeatsSocorro, NM40+ yrs; wild game, smoking, jerky, shipping.
Alpine Meat ProcessorsAlpine, AZ (~45 min from Reserve)Arizona side; popular with west-side Gila hunters.
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Gas Stations

Gas stations in Silver CityMultiple; last full-service town before Gila Wilderness via NM-15.
Reserve gas stationsHenry's Corner, Circle K, Conoco — last fuel before entering Gila from north/east.
Glenwood Trading PostGlenwood, NM — last fuel southbound on US-180 before Gila.
Quemado gas stationQuemado, NM — last fuel from the west side.
Alma StoreAlma, NM — small fuel stop between Glenwood & Reserve.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official New Mexico Game & Fish proclamation.

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