SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 388 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 388

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 388, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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HD 388 covers the lower Smith River canyon and the country running east toward the Missouri Breaks above Fort Benton—deep, isolated canyon country where the Smith cuts through limestone and sandstone before joining the Missouri. Elevations run from about 2,800 feet on the river bottom to 4,500 feet on the surrounding bench-top prairie. The Smith River canyon itself is roadless for most of its 59-mile length, accessible only by float permit in the warm months. The bench-top country above the canyon is sage-and-grass prairie, dryland wheat where it can be plowed, with juniper and ponderosa-pine stringers in the rocky draws. Cottonwoods line the river bottom. Mule deer use the canyon rims and the timbered side coulees; whitetail concentrate in the cottonwood bottoms; elk move through the canyon country and bench-top rim country in real but small numbers; pronghorn on the prairie. Black bears use the canyon's berry crops in early fall. BLM, DNRC state, and private—the canyon corridor itself has a dense thicket of float-camp easements administered by FWP and the BLM, but the access reality is that you either float in (with a permit) or hike from public-trail entry points on the rim. Limited road access on the rim, and the BLM tracts are walk-in. Great Falls is the closest larger town—about an hour from the canyon's downstream end. White Sulphur Springs is upstream; Fort Benton is east on the Missouri. Cell service is gone basically anywhere off paved highway. The country is genuinely remote and the canyon access logistics are a real puzzle. For a hunter willing to figure out the float-and-camp logistics or hike the rim trails, this is one of the more unique hunts in the state.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
20.8%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
182
Some big animals · 1 record

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
75°
51°
Oct
58°
39°
Nov
42°
25°
Dec
33°
18°
Jan
35°
20°
Feb
32°
14°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
Lewis and ClarkElkArchery13314367
Lewis and ClarkMule DeerRifle1182182
Lewis and ClarkPronghornArchery18282
Lewis and ClarkPronghornRifle18282

Montana Unit 388 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Mule Deer — 1 hunt all Montana Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoHarvest
Deer B License: 388-00ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2021%
2023

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 388-00 — Mule Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

HelenaState capital; full services: gas, groceries (Albertsons, Walmart), lodging, hospital (St. Peter's Health).
White Sulphur SpringsSmall town; gas, groceries, lodging. Meagher County seat; Little Belts and Castle Mtns.
TownsendGas, groceries, lodging on US-287. Canyon Ferry Reservoir nearby; Big Belts and Elkhorns access.
BoulderSmall town on I-15; gas, basic supplies. Jefferson County (HD 380).
MartinsdaleTiny; basic supplies. Castle Mtns / Crazy Mtns west fringe.
CascadeGas, basic supplies on I-15. Missouri River canyon; access to north Big Belts.
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Campgrounds

Moose Creek CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Big Belt Mountains; 7 sites; remote.
Jumping Creek CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Castle Mountains; 15 sites; 6,400 ft.
Many Pines CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Little Belt Mountains; 22 sites; good elk country staging.
Canyon Ferry Reservoir (various)BLM / BORMultiple campgrounds on Canyon Ferry; convenient for Helena-area HDs.
Newlan Creek CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Little Belts; 5 sites; dispersed camping nearby.
Park Lake CampgroundUSFS (Helena-Lewis & Clark NF)Elkhorn Mtns; 22 sites; Boulder/Helena gateway (HD 380).
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Sportsman's WarehouseHelena, MTFull hunting retailer; firearms, ammo, optics.
Capital Sports & WesternHelena, MTLocal sporting goods; guns, ammo, maps.
White Sulphur Springs HardwareWhite Sulphur Springs, MTAmmo, basic supplies, local info.
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Game Processors

Prior MeatsHelena, MTWild game processing; custom sausage and jerky.
L&L Meat ProcessingTownsend, MTElk and deer processing; call ahead.
White Sulphur Springs MeatsWhite Sulphur Springs, MTLocal locker plant; books up fast in season.
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Gas Stations

Town Pump / CenexHelena, MT — multiple 24-hr stations.
CenexWhite Sulphur Springs, MT — last fuel before heading into Little Belts or Castles.
Town PumpTownsend, MT — US-287; fuel before Canyon Ferry or Big Belts.
CenexBoulder, MT — I-15; fuel before Elkhorn Mtns.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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