SU SLEEPER UNITS Montana Montana Unit 535 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 535

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HD 535 covers the southwest corner of the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness around Cooke City and Silver Gate—the country between Yellowstone National Park's northeast gate and the Beartooth Plateau, with the Stillwater River and Slough Creek headwaters and the Sunlight Basin Wyoming-side approach. Elevations run from about 6,800 feet on the Silver Gate-Cooke City corridor to over 12,000 feet on the wilderness peaks (Granite Peak's southwest ridge and surrounding cirque country). The country is high, glaciated, and remote—spruce-fir and lodgepole forest below treeline, alpine tundra and granite cirques above, with hundreds of high lakes and a weather environment that does what it pleases. The Beartooth Wilderness encloses nearly all the unit. Yellowstone National Park borders on the south—a hard line you do not cross with a rifle. Elk migrate out of the park into the wilderness in late season; mountain goats and bighorn sheep on the cliffs; mule deer in the timber; and grizzly bears throughout—this is core Greater Yellowstone bear country. Custer-Gallatin NF and the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness with Yellowstone NP forming the south boundary. US-212 (Beartooth Highway) provides the only paved access through Cooke City and across the Beartooth Pass; the highway closes seasonally with snow. Cooke City is tiny but has gas, motels, the Soda Butte Lodge, a couple of cafes; Silver Gate is even smaller; Red Lodge is over the pass to the east; Gardiner is west through Yellowstone NP, but you cannot drive through the park with a rifle in season—plan accordingly. Cell service is gone past Cooke City. The wilderness and bear-country logistics are serious. Hire stock or train hard; the pack-out is no joke.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
29.8%
2023 season
Mule Deer Trophy
—
No record-class entries

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
76°
51°
Oct
58°
37°
Nov
44°
24°
Dec
35°
17°
Jan
38°
21°
Feb
31°
12°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
FergusElkArchery24322393
FergusElkRifle1364364
FergusPronghornArchery67174
FergusPronghornRifle18181
Golden ValleyElkArchery1338338
Golden ValleyPronghornRifle18484
MusselshellElkArchery1347347
MusselshellElkRifle1370370
MusselshellPronghornArchery17272
PetroleumElkArchery9320353
PetroleumPronghornArchery27272
WheatlandElkArchery3301315
WheatlandElkRifle2377384

Montana Unit 535 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Mule Deer — 2 hunts all Montana Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRNR_LORES_LOHarvest
Deer B License: 535-00ANYDoe / Antlerless Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2023.9%
2025: 180 / 43
16.7%
2025: 24 / 4
100.0%
2025: 1 / 1
100.0%
2025: 2 / 2
30%
2023
Deer Permit: 535-50ANYAny Buck Deer2026-09-05 to 2026-12-2047.1%
2025: 919 / 433
33.3%
2025: 126 / 42
100.0%
2025: 8 / 8
100.0%
2025: 17 / 17
30%
2023

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer B License: 535-00 — Mule Deer / Doe / Antlerless Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Sep 05 – Dec 20107d
Deer Permit: 535-50 — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

BillingsFull services: gas, groceries, lodging, hospitals (Billings Clinic, St. Vincent). Largest city in MT.
Red LodgeGas, groceries, lodging. Gateway to Beartooth Hwy and Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness (HDs 515, 525, 565).
Big TimberGas, groceries (IGA), lodging. Sweet Grass County seat; Crazy Mountain east-side gateway (HDs 540, 580).
ColumbusGas, groceries, lodging on I-90. Stillwater River access.
AbsarokeeSmall town; gas, basic supplies. Stillwater and Rosebud valleys.
BridgerGas, basic supplies. Pryor Mountains access (HDs 502, 555).
JolietSmall town; gas, basic supplies. Carbon County north end.
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Campgrounds

Pine Grove CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Near Red Lodge; 46 sites; Rock Creek access.
Woodbine CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Boulder River; 46 sites; trailhead for Absaroka-Beartooth.
Halfmoon CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)Big Timber Canyon; 12 sites; Crazy Mountains east-side trailhead.
Emerald Lake CampgroundUSFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)West Rosebud; 32 sites; Beartooth Wilderness access.
Roscoe Campground (Jimmy Joe)USFS (Custer-Gallatin NF)East Rosebud; 10 sites; wilderness trailhead.
Sage Creek CampgroundBLMPryor Mountains; primitive; HD 502 / 555 wild horse country.
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Guides & Outfitters

Bob Marshall Wilderness / Swan Valley. HDs 130, 150. License #34041 (Patrick Tabor Jr). Elk, deer, bear, lion, moose, goat. TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence.
SW Montana, HDs 319, 331. License #6808. USFS permit (90,000 acres) + BLM (30,000 acres). Big Hole Valley, Anaconda-Pintler, Pioneers. Elk, deer, bear.
Three camps: Ekalaka, Martinsdale, Hamilton. License #24406. 5-star rating, 107 reviews. Elk, deer, antelope, turkey, bear, birds.
Livingston, MT. License #6049. Phillip & Chelsea Bowers, 2nd-generation outfitter. Private ranch elk and turkey. MOGA/SCI member.
Gardiner, MT (borders Yellowstone). Edwin Johnson. 8,000 acres private + surrounding public. SCI award winner. Elk, deer, bear, antelope.
Plains, MT (NW Montana). License #8313. Since 2006. Elk, bear, deer, lion, sheep, moose, wolf, turkey. Strong repeat client base.
Missouri Breaks / CMR. Malta area. Mule deer, antelope, elk in the Breaks. Verified live website.
Bob Marshall / Scapegoat Wilderness. Pack-in horse camps. Elk, mule deer, bear. Verified live website.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

ScheelsBillings, MTFull hunting/outdoor retailer; massive selection.
Sportsman's WarehouseBillings, MTFull hunting retailer; firearms, ammo, optics.
Powder Horn Sportsman's SupplyBillings, MTLocal favorite; guns, ammo, hunting gear.
Sylvan Peak Mountain ShopRed Lodge, MTOutdoor gear; some hunting supplies.
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Game Processors

City Meat MarketBillings, MTWild game processing; sausage, jerky; call ahead during season.
Bear Creek MeatsRed Lodge, MTSmall-town game processor; custom cuts.
Big Timber Meat ProcessingBig Timber, MTElk and deer; custom processing; (406) 932-4424
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Gas Stations

Town Pump / HolidayBillings, MT — multiple 24-hr stations; stock up.
CenexRed Lodge, MT — last fuel before Beartooth Highway.
Town PumpBig Timber, MT — I-90; last fuel before Crazy Mountains east side.
Town PumpColumbus, MT — I-90; Stillwater River area.
CenexAbsarokee, MT — last fuel heading south into Stillwater/Rosebud country.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Montana Game & Fish proclamation.

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