SU SLEEPER UNITS Idaho Idaho Unit 27 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 27

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Zone 27 centers on the Middle Fork of the Salmon River drainage, including parts of the Frank Church Wilderness and adjacent roadless areas. This is quintessential Idaho backcountry — plunging river canyons, forested ridgelines, hot springs, and some of the most remote terrain in the continental United States. Elevations span from roughly 3,200 feet on the Middle Fork to well over 9,500 feet on the surrounding peaks. The canyon bottoms support ponderosa pine and bunchgrass on south aspects, while north-facing slopes and higher elevations carry dense mixed conifer, spruce-fir, and lodgepole forests. Access is the defining challenge of Zone 27. Most of the zone lies within the wilderness, so you are looking at backcountry airstrips, long trail rides, or multi-day hikes to reach hunting country. Popular access points include Indian Creek, Boundary Creek, Dagger Falls, and various private airstrips that bush pilots service. Outfitters with established camps and pack strings are common here and worth considering if you do not have your own stock. Elk, mule deer, mountain goats, and wolves all share this landscape. September archery and early rifle seasons offer the best weather window, but expect cold snaps and snow by mid-October at elevation. This is a trip-of-a-lifetime kind of hunt, but it demands serious backcountry skills, physical fitness, and logistical planning. Zone 27 covers the Middle Fork of the Salmon River corridor — one of the most iconic wild rivers in America and a hunting landscape defined by extreme vertical relief, river access, and pack-in logistics. Elevations range from about 3,100 feet on the Middle Fork at its confluence with the Main Salmon to over 9,500 feet on the surrounding ridges of the Frank Church Wilderness. The canyon is deep and steep — the river has carved a gorge through granite, gneiss, and schist that rises thousands of feet on both sides. The lower slopes carry ponderosa pine and bunchgrass on south aspects, with Douglas fir and lodgepole on the north-facing timber. Higher up, spruce-fir and alpine meadows cap the ridgetops. The Middle Fork corridor supports elk, mule deer, bighorn sheep on the canyon walls, mountain goats on the upper cliffs, black bears, and a healthy population of gray wolves and mountain lions. River access is a defining feature — float trips on the Middle Fork provide a unique approach to hunting camps that would otherwise require multi-day horseback rides. Access to Zone 27 is either by river (floating the Middle Fork from Boundary Creek or Dagger Falls put-ins), by horseback from perimeter trailheads, or by bush plane to backcountry airstrips. The Middle Fork is a permitted river with a limited-entry lottery during the peak season (late May through September), but fall float permits are generally easier to obtain. Some outfitters combine float trips with hunting — rafting to a base camp and hunting the side drainages on foot. DIY hunters who float the river need whitewater experience, proper equipment, and the understanding that once you are on the river, you are committed. McCall, Stanley, and Salmon are the staging towns, each several hours from the put-ins. Cell service does not exist in the canyon. The combination of river access and wilderness hunting creates a genuinely unique experience — you can reach country that most foot-based hunters never see, and the elk in the side drainages off the Middle Fork are less pressured than those near the more popular trailheads. The canyon walls produce thermals that complicate scent management, and the steep terrain means any animal harvested in the canyon bottom requires a brutal uphill pack-out or a float-out down the river.

Unit Stats

Mule Deer Harvest
53.0%
2024 season / 2408.0 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
190
Trophy unit · 3 records

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
CusterElkArchery7300318
CusterPronghornArchery77075
CusterPronghornRifle18181
LemhiElkArchery6288318
LemhiMule DeerRifle2187190
LemhiPronghornArchery66869
ValleyElkArchery6307333
ValleyMule DeerArchery1180180

Idaho Unit 27 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Idaho Unit 27 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20232024
Mule Deer53%53%

Mule Deer — 3 hunts all Idaho Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRTOTALHarvest
1018ANYAny Buck Deer2026-11-01 to 2026-11-1899.5%
2026: 556 / 553
14.3%
2026: 357 / 51
66.2%
2026: 913 / 604
68%
2024 · 2023 63
1155ANYAny Buck Deer2026-11-01 to 2026-11-18n/an/an/a55%
2024 · 2023 43
RD27n/an/an/a36%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

November
Nov 01 – Nov 1818d
1018 — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Nov 01 – Nov 1818d
1155 — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

SalmonRegional hub; gas, grocery (Sacajawea Market), lodging, Steele Memorial Medical Center.
ChallisSmall hub; gas, motel, café, basic supplies. Gateway to zones 36-37.
StanleyTiny resort town; gas (seasonal), lodging, restaurant. No hospital — nearest in Challis.
North ForkVery small; gas, lodge, café. Gateway to Frank Church Wilderness.
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Campgrounds

Salmon River CampgroundBLMNear Salmon; river access; vault toilets.
Bayhorse CampgroundUSFS (Salmon-Challis NF)Near Challis; historic mining area; 10 sites.
Redfish Lake CampgroundUSFS (Sawtooth NRA)Near Stanley; 64 sites; water, vault toilets; popular.
Mormon Bend CampgroundUSFS (Salmon-Challis NF)Along Salmon River; 15 sites; close to town.
Deadwater CampgroundUSFS (Salmon-Challis NF)Remote; access to backcountry hunting areas.
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Statewide Outfitters & Directories

These outfitters operate statewide or in multiple regions. Check each one's website to confirm they cover Unit 27.

Frank Church Wilderness, Units 20A, 26, 27. Steve Zettel, 32+ years. 280 sq mi. Elk, deer, sheep, bear, wolf.
Frank Church Wilderness. Ron Ens. Horse pack-in, fair chase. Elk, deer. Excellent multi-year reviews.
Frank Church Wilderness, Central Idaho. License #7940. Bullock family. Horseback hunting + fishing. IOGA member.
Units 15, 16A, 19, 20, 20A. Selway/Frank Church/Gospel Hump/Nez Perce NF. Elk City base.
25 authorized camps. Bitterroot + Frank Church Wilderness. Guaranteed outfitter tags. Selway elk herd.
Kamiah, ID. Luxury lodge. Elk, deer, bear, wingshooting. Verified live website.
Stanley, ID. Sawtooth Wilderness, Units 36/36A. Horse pack-in elk and deer.
Cascade, ID. Backcountry lodge. Elk, deer. Verified live.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Salmon SurplusSalmon, ID (Main St)Hunting supplies, ammo, camping gear.
Ace HardwareSalmon, IDBasic outdoor supplies, ammo, propane.
Challis Hot Springs StoreChallis, IDBasic supplies; nearest major retailer is Idaho Falls (2+ hrs).
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Game Processors

Salmon River MeatsSalmon, IDWild game processing and custom cuts; (208) 756-2202
Challis Creek MeatsChallis, IDLocal processor; elk, deer, antelope; call ahead.
Stanley Meat Co-opStanley, IDSeasonal community processor; limited capacity; confirm availability.
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Gas Stations

Cenex / SinclairSalmon, ID — multiple stations; last major fuel before heading into Frank Church.
ConocoChallis, ID — fuel, snacks; gateway to zones 36/37.
Sawtooth LodgeStanley, ID — seasonal fuel; confirm availability.
North Fork StoreNorth Fork, ID — small station; confirm hours.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Idaho Game & Fish proclamation.

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