SU SLEEPER UNITS Idaho Idaho Unit 40 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 40

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 40, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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Zone 40 covers the high desert and Snake River breaks of southwestern Idaho between Boise and the Owyhee country. Elevations run from about 2,500 feet on the Snake to over 5,500 feet on the higher benches. The country is sage-bitterbrush, juniper-cut benchlands, and desert grassland with scattered ponderosa on the highest north slopes. Mostly BLM with state and private ranchland mixed in. Highway 78 is the main paved access. Mountain Home, Boise, and Marsing are the supply towns. Cell service is in towns and weakens off-highway. Mule deer use the canyon country, pronghorn the open sage. The country is wide-open glassing—pick a vantage and pick the country apart with optics. Wind is constant. Carry water.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
46.0%
2024 season / 551.0 avg days
Elk Trophy
341
Some big animals · 6 records
Mule Deer Harvest
59.0%
2024 season / 1961.5 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
169
Some big animals · 1 record

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
OwyheeElkArchery6309341
OwyheeMule DeerArchery1169169
OwyheePronghornArchery47173

Idaho Unit 40 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Idaho Unit 40 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20232024
Elk44%46%
Mule Deer61%59%

Elk — 1 hunt all Idaho Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRNR_2NDRES_2NDTOTALTOTAL_2NDHarvest
2013ANYAny Bull Elk2026-10-01 to 2026-10-3122.4%
2026: 402 / 90
6.2%
2026: 162 / 10
n/a3.0%
2025: 201 / 6
17.7%
2026: 564 / 100
2.5%
2025: 237 / 6
46%
2024 · 2023 44

Mule Deer — 4 hunts all Idaho Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRNR_2NDRES_2NDTOTALTOTAL_2NDHarvest
1031ANYAny Buck Deer2026-11-01 to 2026-11-243.6%
2026: 5,008 / 180
1.7%
2026: 1,174 / 20
n/a0.2%
2025: 1,739 / 4
3.2%
2026: 6,182 / 200
0.2%
2025: 1,971 / 4
80%
2024 · 2023 81
1075ARCHERYAny Buck Deer2026-08-15 to 2026-09-3063.4%
2026: 71 / 45
71.4%
2026: 7 / 5
60.0%
2025: 5 / 3
50.0%
2025: 6 / 3
64.1%
2026: 78 / 50
54.5%
2025: 11 / 6
23%
2024 · 2023 32
1163ANYAny Buck Deer2026-11-25 to 2026-12-09n/a100.0%
2024: 2 / 2
n/an/a100.0%
2024: 2 / 2
n/a100%
2024 · 2023 70
RD40n/an/an/an/an/an/a33%
2024

Pronghorn — 1 hunt all Idaho Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRNR_2NDRES_2NDTOTALTOTAL_2NDHarvest
40082026-09-25 to 2026-10-242.5%
2026: 2,677 / 68
2.3%
2026: 304 / 7
n/a0.2%
2025: 824 / 2
2.5%
2026: 2,981 / 75
0.2%
2025: 914 / 2
n/a

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 15 – Sep 3047d
1075 — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
September
Sep 25 – Oct 2430d
4008 — Pronghorn / / Stats ↗
October
Oct 01 – Oct 3131d
2013 — Elk / Any Bull Elk / ANY Stats ↗
November
Nov 01 – Nov 2424d
1031 — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Nov 25 – Dec 0915d
1163 — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Idaho Game & Fish proclamation.

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