SU SLEEPER UNITS Nevada Nevada Unit 231 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 231

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 231, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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Unit 231 covers the Grant Range and surrounding country in southeastern Nevada, north of US 6 between Tonopah and Ely. The Grant Range is a compact, high mountain block topping out at Troy Peak (11,298 feet), with extensive bristlecone, limber pine, mahogany, and aspen forests. Elevations span from about 5,500 feet in Railroad Valley to the summit. The Grant Range Wilderness protects the high core. Humboldt-Toiyabe NF and BLM. Access is via gravel roads from Highway 318 or US 6; the country is genuinely off-grid. Tonopah and Ely are the supply towns. Cell service is nonexistent. Mule deer hunting is the calling card and the Grant Range produces mature bucks because access is hard and pressure stays low. The wilderness designation in the high country means foot or stock travel only above the boundary. October weather can be brutal at elevation. Carry recovery gear; the desert clay roads are unforgiving when wet. Unit 231 covers the Grant Range in central Nevada — a classic Great Basin mountain range rising from the desert floor in Nye County, supporting a small but huntable elk herd in habitat that looks like it belongs to pronghorn and jackrabbits. Elevations range from about 5,500 feet on the surrounding desert valleys to 11,298 feet on Troy Peak, which anchors a surprisingly alpine ridgeline. The lower slopes are sagebrush, shadscale, and scattered juniper — austere, dry, Basin-and-Range terrain. Climb higher and you hit mountain mahogany, then scattered pinyon-juniper woodland, then aspen groves and finally limber pine and bristlecone pine stands near the summit — some of the oldest living organisms on earth sharing the mountain with elk, which is a juxtaposition that never stops being surreal. The Grant Range elk herd is small and carefully managed through extremely limited tag allocations, but the animals are in good condition, feeding on the mountain meadows and aspen stands of the upper range. Tags for the Grant Range are rare — expect single-digit allocations and multi-year wait times in the draw. If you draw, you are one of a handful of hunters on the mountain, which creates a low-pressure environment where elk are relatively undisturbed. The Grant Range is accessed via dirt roads from US-6 and US-93, which pass through the surrounding valleys. The roads are long, dusty, and remote — carry extra fuel, water, and spare tires. The nearest services are in Ely, about 60 miles east, which has gas, groceries, and lodging. Tonopah is far to the south and west. Cell service is nonexistent on the mountain and spotty even in the valleys. Water is the critical resource — the Grant Range is arid, and reliable water sources on the mountain are limited and seasonal. Pack in all the water you need and know where the springs are. The hunting itself is a matter of covering the aspen benches and upper meadows where elk feed, using the open terrain for glassing. The desert environment means temperature extremes — hot days in early season and freezing nights by October. This is a connoisseur's hunt for someone who appreciates the absurdity and beauty of hunting elk on a desert mountain surrounded by a hundred miles of sagebrush.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
55.9%
2025 season / 5.7 avg days
Elk Trophy
400
Trophy unit · 19 records
Mule Deer Harvest
60.6%
2024 season / 7.1 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
200
Trophy unit · 3 records

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
68°
50°
Oct
53°
36°
Nov
40°
26°
Dec
32°
20°
Jan
27°
15°
Feb
28°
13°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
LincolnElkArchery2336343
LincolnElkRifle1395395
LincolnMule DeerRifle3194200
White PineElkArchery9353400
White PineElkRifle7380392
White PinePronghornArchery27376
White PinePronghornRifle18383

Nevada Unit 231 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Nevada Unit 231 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20242025
Elk47%56%
Mule Deer61%—

Elk — 12 hunts all Nevada Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
231-ALWANYAny Buck Deer2026-08-10 to 2026-09-091.0%
2025: 7,357 / 75
0.1%
2025: 4,733 / 7
77%
2025 · 2024 60
231-ALW-ALANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-08-10 to 2026-09-091.7%
2025: 6,180 / 105
2.7%
2025: 414 / 11
59%
2025 · 2024 71
231-ALW-SPKANYSpike Bull Elk2026-08-10 to 2026-09-090.7%
2025: 1,383 / 10
n/a70%
2025 · 2024 38
231-ARARCHERYAny Buck Deer2026-08-10 to 2026-09-093.5%
2025: 572 / 20
0.1%
2025: 1,877 / 2
43%
2025 · 2024 50
231-AR-ALARCHERYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-08-10 to 2026-09-095.2%
2025: 310 / 16
9.1%
2025: 22 / 2
50%
2025 · 2024 0
231-MZMUZZAny Buck Deer2026-08-10 to 2026-09-093.0%
2025: 363 / 11
0.4%
2025: 281 / 1
50%
2025 · 2024 0
231-MZ-ALMUZZCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-08-10 to 2026-09-094.7%
2025: 385 / 18
8.7%
2025: 23 / 2
42%
2025 · 2024 0
INC-231-ALWANYEither sex2026-08-10 to 2026-09-09n/an/a100%
2024
INC-231-ARARCHERYEither sex2026-08-10 to 2026-09-09n/an/a50%
2024
PLH-Unit 231 (8-Mile Farms)-ALW-ALANYCow Elk (Antlerless)n/an/a100%
2024
PLH-Unit 231 (Flat Nose Ranch)-ALW-ALANYCow Elk (Antlerless)n/an/a100%
2024
PLH-Unit 231 (Lake Valley Ranch)-ALW-ALANYCow Elk (Antlerless)n/an/a0%
2024

Mule Deer — 3 hunts all Nevada Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
GD-231-ALWANYAny Buck Deer2026-08-10 to 2026-09-09n/a0.4%
2024: 814 / 3
33%
2024
JR-231-SWRSRWEither sex2026-08-10 to 2026-09-095.1%
2024: 792 / 40
n/a69%
2024
LDC-231-SWRSRWEither sex2026-08-10 to 2026-09-09n/an/a79%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
231-ALW — Elk / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
231-AR — Elk / Any Buck Deer / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
231-MZ — Elk / Any Buck Deer / MUZZ Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
231-ALW-AL — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
231-AR-AL — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
231-MZ-AL — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / MUZZ Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
INC-231-ALW — Elk / Either sex / ANY Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
INC-231-AR — Elk / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
231-ALW-SPK — Elk / Spike Bull Elk / ANY Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
LDC-231-SWR — Mule Deer / Either sex / SRW Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
JR-231-SWR — Mule Deer / Either sex / SRW Stats ↗
Aug 10 – Sep 0931d
GD-231-ALW — Mule Deer / Any Buck Deer / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

AustinTiny (pop ~200); one gas station, motel, café. Gateway to Toiyabe Range.
TonopahLarger hub; gas, motels, restaurants, Nye Regional Medical Center.
EurekaSmall town; gas, motel, basic supplies. Gateway to Monitor Range.
ElyFull services: William Bee Riordan Hospital, gas, grocery, lodging. Eastern edge of central zone.
HawthorneArmy depot town; gas, motel, basic supplies. Walker Lake access.
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Campgrounds

Kingston CampgroundUSFS (Humboldt-Toiyabe NF)Toiyabe Range near Austin; 12 sites; 6,800 ft.
Columbine CampgroundUSFS (Humboldt-Toiyabe NF)Toiyabe Range; streamside; 5 sites.
Hickison Petroglyph BLMBLMUS-50 east of Austin; 16 sites; free; vault toilets.
Berlin-Ichthyosaur State ParkNevada State ParksNear Gabbs; 14 sites; remote; historic mining ghost town.
Ward Charcoal Ovens State ParkNevada State ParksNear Ely; 14 sites; access to eastern central units.
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Statewide Outfitters & Directories

These outfitters operate statewide or in multiple regions. Check each one's website to confirm they cover Unit 231.

Ruby Mountains, Areas 10, 6. Henry Krenka, president of NV Outfitters & Guides Assn. 30+ years. 125-year family ranch base camp. Elk, deer, sheep, goat, lion.
23 years guiding NV. Record book mule deer and elk. Licensed and insured.
White Pine County natives. NDOW licensed and insured. Mule deer, elk, antelope, sheep.
Nevada-based. Quality hunts and outdoor experiences. Licensed NV outfitter.
30+ years. Licensed in NV, UT, and AZ. Elk and mule deer. Positive reviews.
Nevada mule deer specialist. Licensed guide service.
Elko, NV. Ruby Crest Ranch. First class guided hunting and fishing.
Official directory of licensed NV outfitters at nevadaoutfitters.org.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Prospector Hotel Gift ShopAustin, NVVery basic hunting supplies and ammo.
White Pine Lumber & HardwareEly, NVAmmo, camping supplies, propane.
WalmartEly, NVAmmo, basic hunting supplies. Nearest full store from Austin (170 mi).
Sportsman's WarehouseOnline or Elko/Reno locationsNearest large hunting retailers are 3+ hours away; plan ahead.
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Game Processors

Austin ProcessingAustin, NVSmall local operation; call ahead; limited capacity.
Ely Meats & ProcessingEly, NVWild game processing; sausage, jerky; (775) 289-4884
Tonopah Custom MeatsTonopah, NVSeasonal wild game processing; call ahead.
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Gas Stations

ChevronAustin, NV — the only fuel stop in town; confirm hours.
Maverik / ShellTonopah, NV — US-6/US-95 junction; 24/7.
Sinclair / ShellEureka, NV — US-50; fuel and supplies.
Maverik / ConocoEly, NV — multiple stations; last fuel before heading into ranges.
ARCOHawthorne, NV — US-95; basic fuel stop.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Nevada Game & Fish proclamation.

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