3-D satellite terrain of Unit 109, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.
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Unit 109 sits in southern Huerfano and northern Las Animas County—the country east of Walsenburg and Aguilar where the Spanish Peaks foothills give way to the southern high plains. Elevations run 5,000 to 6,500 feet. The terrain is rolling sage and shortgrass prairie cut by the Apishapa River drainage, Cucharas Creek, and a number of smaller dryland creek bottoms with cottonwood and willow strips. PJ-and-juniper benches climb on the western edge. Pronghorn are the dominant species and get hunted hard on accessible private during rifle season. Mule deer hold the PJ benches, the Apishapa breaks, and the occasional cottonwood draw with reliable water. The Apishapa Canyon country in the southeast corner is genuinely scenic—deeper rim country than people expect on the plains.
The unit is overwhelmingly private deeded ranchland with the usual legacy of Spanish land grant boundaries. Public ground includes the Apishapa SWA on the southeast edge, scattered state trust sections, and a Walk-In Access roster that turns over annually—Huerfano and Las Animas County WIA listings are worth pulling early. I-25 cuts the western edge through Walsenburg; US-160 runs east toward La Junta. Walsenburg has gas, food, motels, hospital; Aguilar has a gas station and a coal-country history. Cell service is reliable on I-25 and US-160, fair on the major county roads, and gone in the canyon country. Access is the limiting factor here, full stop—pronghorn rifle hunters with good landowner relationships or WIA homework do well; everyone else watches herds across barbed wire.
Unit Stats
Mule Deer Harvest
27.2%
2025 season
Mule Deer Trophy
194
Trophy unit · 3 records
Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)
Sep
83°
58°
Oct
68°
44°
Nov
55°
32°
Dec
48°
26°
Jan
41°
21°
Feb
42°
18°
Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025
Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.
County
Species
Method
Count
Avg Score
Top Score
Kit Carson
Mule Deer
Archery
1
151
151
Yuma
Mule Deer
Rifle
2
192
194
Colorado Unit 109 draw odds — every hunt, by species
Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.
Colorado Unit 109 harvest success by year
Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.
Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.
Hunt Calendar — 2026
September
Sep 02 – Sep 3029d
D-E-109-O1-A — Mule Deer / Either sex / ARCHERY Stats ↗