SU SLEEPER UNITS Idaho Idaho Unit 51 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 51

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 51, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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Zone 51 covers the central Snake River Plain country south of the Magic Valley, including the lava-flow country of Craters of the Moon's western fringe and the high desert toward the Idaho-Nevada line. Elevations span from about 4,000 feet on the plain to over 7,000 feet on the higher benches. The country is sage-bunchgrass desert with extensive lava flows, juniper pockets in the draws, and scattered mahogany on the rims. Water is genuinely scarce, concentrated at stock tanks, springs, and the rare creek. BLM dominates the public land with state endowment and significant private ranchland filling in. Highway 93 and various county and BLM roads provide access. The road network is graded gravel and dirt; the lava rock is murder on tires. Twin Falls is the supply hub; Burley is closer for the eastern portion. Cell service is in towns and weakens fast off-highway. Mule deer and pronghorn are the species—deer use the canyon rims and lava breaks; antelope live on the open sage. The country is wide-open glassing, but the lava field travel is genuinely hard on legs and tires. Carry water, carry a spare, and watch for rattlesnakes in the warmer days of early season.

Unit Stats

Elk Harvest
60.7%
2024 season / 475.7 avg days
Elk Trophy
318
Some big animals · 15 records
Mule Deer Harvest
28.0%
2024 season / 2672.0 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
190
Trophy unit · 2 records
White-tailed Deer Harvest
28.0%
2024 season / 2672.0 avg days

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
ButteElkArchery2306308
CusterElkArchery7300318
CusterPronghornArchery77075
CusterPronghornRifle18181
LemhiElkArchery6288318
LemhiMule DeerRifle2187190
LemhiPronghornArchery66869

Idaho Unit 51 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

Idaho Unit 51 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species20232024
Elk55%61%
Mule Deer—28%
White-tailed Deer—28%

Elk — 4 hunts all Idaho Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRNR_2NDRES_2NDTOTALTOTAL_2NDHarvest
2030ANYAny Bull Elk2026-10-15 to 2026-10-316.5%
2026: 836 / 54
3.7%
2026: 163 / 6
n/an/a6.0%
2026: 999 / 60
n/a77%
2024 · 2023 92
2031ANYAny Bull Elk2026-10-01 to 2026-10-143.7%
2026: 271 / 10
n/a2.4%
2024: 41 / 1
1.4%
2024: 356 / 5
3.4%
2026: 292 / 10
1.5%
2024: 397 / 6
59%
2024 · 2023 44
2089ANYCow Elk (Antlerless)2026-11-01 to 2026-11-2085.2%
2026: 27 / 23
50.0%
2026: 4 / 2
n/a17.8%
2024: 45 / 8
80.6%
2026: 31 / 25
17.0%
2024: 47 / 8
46%
2024 · 2023 28
225312.6%
2025: 199 / 25
n/an/an/a12.5%
2025: 200 / 25
n/an/a

Moose — 1 hunt all Idaho Moose hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRTOTALHarvest
30552026-08-30 to 2026-11-239.1%
2026: 55 / 5
n/a7.8%
2026: 64 / 5
n/a

Mule Deer — 1 hunt all Idaho Mule Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoHarvest
RD5128%
2024

Pronghorn — 1 hunt all Idaho Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRNR_2NDRES_2NDTOTALTOTAL_2NDHarvest
40152026-09-25 to 2026-10-243.2%
2026: 2,211 / 71
3.2%
2026: 126 / 4
n/a0.3%
2025: 1,004 / 3
3.2%
2026: 2,337 / 75
0.3%
2025: 1,060 / 3
n/a

White-tailed Deer — 1 hunt all Idaho White-tailed Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoHarvest
WD5128%
2024

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

August
Aug 30 – Nov 2386d
3055 — Moose / / Stats ↗
September
Sep 25 – Oct 2430d
4015 — Pronghorn / / Stats ↗
October
Oct 01 – Oct 1414d
2031 — Elk / Any Bull Elk / ANY Stats ↗
Oct 15 – Oct 3117d
2030 — Elk / Any Bull Elk / ANY Stats ↗
November
Nov 01 – Nov 2020d
2089 — Elk / Cow Elk (Antlerless) / ANY Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

Idaho FallsFull metro: hospitals (EIRMC, Mountain View), Sportsman's Warehouse, Walmart, gas, grocery.
PocatelloFull services: Portneuf Medical Center, Sportsman's Warehouse, gas, grocery, lodging.
RexburgGas, grocery, lodging, Madison Memorial Hospital.
Soda SpringsSmall town; gas, motel, basic supplies. Gateway to Caribou NF.
MontpelierBear Lake area; gas, motel, grocery, small hospital.
DriggsTeton Valley; gas, grocery, lodging, Grand Targhee access.
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Campgrounds

Pine Bar CampgroundUSFS (Caribou-Targhee NF)South Fork Snake River; 10 sites; fishing access.
Palisades CampgroundUSFS (Caribou-Targhee NF)Palisades Reservoir; 10 sites; water, vault toilets.
Scout Mountain CampgroundUSFS (Caribou-Targhee NF)Near Pocatello; 9 sites; good base for zones 70-74.
Mike Harris CampgroundUSFS (Caribou-Targhee NF)Soda Springs area; 14 sites.
Teton Canyon CampgroundUSFS (Caribou-Targhee NF)Driggs area; trailhead access; 11 sites.
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Statewide Outfitters & Directories

These outfitters operate statewide or in multiple regions. Check each one's website to confirm they cover Unit 51.

Frank Church Wilderness, Units 20A, 26, 27. Steve Zettel, 32+ years. 280 sq mi. Elk, deer, sheep, bear, wolf.
Frank Church Wilderness. Ron Ens. Horse pack-in, fair chase. Elk, deer. Excellent multi-year reviews.
Frank Church Wilderness, Central Idaho. License #7940. Bullock family. Horseback hunting + fishing. IOGA member.
Units 15, 16A, 19, 20, 20A. Selway/Frank Church/Gospel Hump/Nez Perce NF. Elk City base.
25 authorized camps. Bitterroot + Frank Church Wilderness. Guaranteed outfitter tags. Selway elk herd.
Kamiah, ID. Luxury lodge. Elk, deer, bear, wingshooting. Verified live website.
Stanley, ID. Sawtooth Wilderness, Units 36/36A. Horse pack-in elk and deer.
Cascade, ID. Backcountry lodge. Elk, deer. Verified live.

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Sportsman's WarehouseIdaho Falls, IDFirearms, ammo, hunting gear, licenses, optics.
Sportsman's WarehousePocatello, IDFirearms, ammo, gear; ID hunting licenses.
Broulim's / Ridley'sSoda Springs / MontpelierGrocery with some hunting supplies and ammo.
Teton GunsDriggs, IDLocal gun shop; ammo, firearms.
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Game Processors

Falls Meats & CateringIdaho Falls, IDWild game processing, sausage, jerky; (208) 523-3711
Pocatello MeatsPocatello, IDElk, deer, bear processing; custom sausage.
Idaho Meat Goats & ProcessingSoda Springs, IDSmall local processor; call ahead.
Snake River MeatsRexburg, IDWild game custom processing.
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Gas Stations

MaverikIdaho Falls, ID — numerous locations; 24/7; diesel available.
Maverik / StinkerPocatello, ID — multiple stations along I-15 and I-86.
SinclairSoda Springs, ID — fuel, snacks. Last fuel before Caribou NF south side.
ChevronDriggs, ID — fuel and supplies for Teton Valley hunts.
MaverikRexburg, ID — 24/7; I-20 / US-20 junction.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official Idaho Game & Fish proclamation.

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