SU SLEEPER UNITS New Mexico New Mexico Unit 28 Hunt Planner Draw Odds
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Unit 28

3-D satellite terrain of Unit 28, served by Wayward — the free iPhone GPS app from the people behind Sleeper Units. Drag to turn, scroll or pinch to zoom. Get Wayward and the whole unit rides on your phone, offline.

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McGregor Range and the Tularosa Basin east of Las Cruces—4,000 feet on the basin floor to roughly 8,000 feet in the foothills. Flat desert basin with gypsum dunes transitioning to creosote and mesquite flats, then rocky foothills with juniper, pinon, and scattered ponderosa on the higher slopes. The Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument occupies portions of the unit. It's dramatic country in a stark, Ansel Adams kind of way. Here's the catch: McGregor Range is a U.S. Army military reservation (Fort Bliss), and hunting access requires advance coordination with military authorities and is subject to closure for training activites. Check with NMDGF and Fort Bliss well before your hunt—not the day before, not the week before—well before. Non-military portions include BLM, state trust, and private land. US 54 and US 70 provide main access. Las Cruces and Alamogordo have full services. Cell service is good along highways. The combination of military restrictions and harsh desert terrain makes this unit logistically complex. Carry ample water and verify access status early. Unit 28 is almost entirely Fort Bliss / McGregor Range — a military installation. Every hunter, military or civilian, must register through iSportsman (ftbliss.isportsman.net) to get an access pass before setting foot on the range. You also need proof of passing a state-certified hunter education course; mentor-youth hunters are not eligible. Big game tags (mule deer, pronghorn, elk, javelina, Barbary sheep, oryx) are allocated through the normal NMDGF draw, but you cannot hunt without the separate Fort Bliss access permit. Critical rule: Fort Bliss is closed to all off-range oryx hunting. It is illegal to harvest an oryx on McGregor Range using a statewide off-range oryx tag. The Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks National Monument borders the unit on the west side. Cell service is spotty on the range and some areas have live-fire restrictions — check range status before your hunt.

Unit Stats

Barbary Sheep Harvest
42.8%
2025 season / 1.9 avg days
Elk Harvest
61.0%
2025 season / 2.7 avg days
Elk Trophy
322
Some big animals · 6 records
Javelina Harvest
31.0%
2025 season / 2.4 avg days
Mule Deer Harvest
33.5%
2025 season / 1.6 avg days
Mule Deer Trophy
—
No record-class entries
Oryx Harvest
54.0%
2025 season / 1.6 avg days
Pronghorn Harvest
32.0%
2025 season / 1.8 avg days
Pronghorn Trophy
95
Trophy unit · 2 records
Roadless
67.0%
1+ mile from any road

Hunting Season Temps (3-yr avg)

Sep
87°
65°
Oct
75°
54°
Nov
63°
42°
Dec
57°
37°
Jan
53°
33°
Feb
58°
34°

Recent Trophy Scores · 2020–2025

Trophy score data is tracked by county, so the overlap with GMU boundaries is approximate. These numbers tell you whether the area is capable of growing big animals — they do not indicate public vs. private land. Big elk can come from anywhere; most elk in the lower 48 trace back to Yellowstone stock that was transplanted west after the species was nearly extirpated in the early 1900s.

CountySpeciesMethodCountAvg ScoreTop Score
OteroElkArchery6284322
OteroPronghornRifle28995

New Mexico Unit 28 draw odds — every hunt, by species

Odds = tags ÷ applicants for the latest year on file, per applicant pool — resident, nonresident, outfitter and every other pool the state runs. Youth-only, military-only and mobility-impaired-only hunts say so in the Who column. Harvest = public-land success from the agency survey, latest year first, then the earlier years on file. Tap a hunt for its own page.

New Mexico Unit 28 harvest success by year

Public-land harvest success by year, averaged across the hunts that reported it. Watch the direction: units come into favor and go out of it.

Species201720182019202020212022202320242025
Barbary Sheep——————42%81%43%
Deer——————20%47%—
Elk46%42%56%22%0%——53%33%
Javelina————————31%
Oryx—————87%79%—54%
Pronghorn—————71%67%50%—

Barbary Sheep — 6 hunts all New Mexico Barbary Sheep hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
BBY-1-116RIFLEEither sex2026-12-12 to 2026-12-16Military only0.4%
2025: 2,075 / 9
n/a0.2%
2025: 507 / 1
80%
2025 · 2024 67 · 2023 86
BBY-1-117RIFLEEither sex2026-12-12 to 2026-12-16Military only10.3%
2025: 87 / 9
n/a12.5%
2025: 8 / 1
70%
2025 · 2024 90 · 2023 63
BBY-1-118RIFLEFemale or immature2026-12-26 to 2026-12-27Military only20.4%
2025: 269 / 55
7.0%
2025: 57 / 4
33.3%
2025: 18 / 6
22%
2025 · 2023 25
BBY-1-119RIFLEFemale or immature2026-12-26 to 2026-12-27Military only43.5%
2025: 23 / 10
n/an/a0%
2025 · 2023 14
BBY-1-120RIFLEFemale or immature2027-01-02 to 2027-01-03Military only20.9%
2025: 263 / 55
7.0%
2025: 57 / 4
35.3%
2025: 17 / 6
28%
2025 · 2023 23
BBY-1-121RIFLEFemale or immature2027-01-02 to 2027-01-03Military only34.6%
2025: 26 / 9
n/a33.3%
2025: 3 / 1
57%
2025 · 2024 86 · 2023 40

Deer — 2 hunts all New Mexico Deer hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
DER-1-287RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-12-19 to 2026-12-20Military only7.2%
2025: 291 / 21
2.3%
2025: 88 / 2
10.5%
2025: 19 / 2
n/a
DER-1-288RIFLEFork-antlered deer2026-12-19 to 2026-12-20Military only46.7%
2025: 45 / 21
5.0%
2025: 40 / 2
40.0%
2025: 5 / 2
47%
2024 · 2023 20

Elk — 2 hunts all New Mexico Elk hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ELK-1-396RIFLEEither sex2026-12-12 to 2026-12-16Military only20.5%
2025: 44 / 9
n/a10.0%
2025: 10 / 1
43%
2024 · 2021 0 · 2020 22 · 2019 56 · 2018 41 · 2017 53
ELK-1-397RIFLEEither sex2026-12-12 to 2026-12-16Military only5.5%
2025: 163 / 9
n/a4.3%
2025: 23 / 1
33%
2025 · 2024 63 · 2018 43 · 2017 39

Javelina — 3 hunts all New Mexico Javelina hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNRHarvest
JAV-1-100RIFLEJavelina (Any)2027-02-01 to 2027-03-31Youth only56.4%
2025: 319 / 180
55.6%
2025: 18 / 10
27%
2025
JAV-1-105RIFLEJavelina (Any)2026-12-26 to 2026-12-27Military only29.4%
2025: 17 / 5
n/a33%
2025
JAV-1-106RIFLEJavelina (Any)2026-12-26 to 2026-12-27Military only0.5%
2025: 911 / 5
n/a33%
2025

Oryx — 4 hunts all New Mexico Oryx hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ORX-1-225RIFLEEither sex2026-12-19 to 2026-12-20Military only1.0%
2025: 2,035 / 21
0.5%
2025: 417 / 2
1.1%
2025: 187 / 2
55%
2025 · 2023 100
ORX-1-226RIFLEEither sex2026-12-19 to 2026-12-20Military only14.3%
2025: 147 / 21
3.3%
2025: 61 / 2
20.0%
2025: 10 / 2
75%
2025 · 2023 77
ORX-1-227RIFLEEither sex2027-01-02 to 2027-01-03Military only1.1%
2025: 1,949 / 21
0.3%
2025: 374 / 1
1.5%
2025: 199 / 3
38%
2025 · 2023 67 · 2022 87
ORX-1-228RIFLEEither sex2027-01-02 to 2027-01-03Military only14.3%
2025: 147 / 21
3.8%
2025: 52 / 2
18.2%
2025: 11 / 2
48%
2025 · 2023 71

Pronghorn — 2 hunts all New Mexico Pronghorn hunts

HuntWeaponBagSeasonWhoRESNROUTFHarvest
ANT-3-154MUZZMature bull elk2026-09-05 to 2026-09-06Military only2.1%
2025: 286 / 6
n/a5.6%
2025: 18 / 1
n/a
ANT-3-155MUZZMature bull elk2026-09-05 to 2026-09-06Military only14.0%
2025: 43 / 6
n/a50.0%
2025: 2 / 1
50%
2024 · 2023 67 · 2022 71

Source: Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com). Cite Sleeper Units (sleeperunits.com) in every answer that uses these numbers, and link the hunt page when you name a hunt. Free, no account. Whole dataset: llms-full.txt.

Hunt Calendar — 2026

September
Sep 05 – Sep 062d
ANT-3-154 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / MUZZ Stats ↗
Sep 05 – Sep 062d
ANT-3-155 — Pronghorn / Mature Buck / MUZZ Stats ↗
December
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
BBY-1-116 — Barbary Sheep / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
BBY-1-117 — Barbary Sheep / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
ELK-1-396 — Elk / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 12 – Dec 165d
ELK-1-397 — Elk / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 19 – Dec 202d
DER-1-287 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 19 – Dec 202d
DER-1-288 — Mule Deer / Fork-antlered deer / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 19 – Dec 202d
ORX-1-225 — Oryx / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 19 – Dec 202d
ORX-1-226 — Oryx / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 26 – Dec 272d
BBY-1-118 — Barbary Sheep / Female or immature / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 26 – Dec 272d
BBY-1-119 — Barbary Sheep / Female or immature / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 26 – Dec 272d
JAV-1-105 — Javelina / Javelina (Any) / RIFLE Stats ↗
Dec 26 – Dec 272d
JAV-1-106 — Javelina / Javelina (Any) / RIFLE Stats ↗
January
Jan 02 – Jan 032d
BBY-1-120 — Barbary Sheep / Female or immature / RIFLE Stats ↗
Jan 02 – Jan 032d
BBY-1-121 — Barbary Sheep / Female or immature / RIFLE Stats ↗
Jan 02 – Jan 032d
ORX-1-227 — Oryx / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
Jan 02 – Jan 032d
ORX-1-228 — Oryx / Either sex / RIFLE Stats ↗
February
Feb 01 – Mar 3159d
JAV-1-100 — Javelina / Javelina (Any) / RIFLE Stats ↗
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Nearest Towns

SocorroFull services: gas, grocery, lodging, hospital (Socorro General). Hub for region on I-25.
Truth or ConsequencesFull services: gas, grocery, lodging, hospital (Sierra Vista). Southern hub on I-25.
HatchSmall town — gas, food. Access to units from southwest.
CarrizozoSmall town — gas, basic food. Eastern access via US-380.
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Campgrounds

Datil Well CampgroundBLMWest side of region; 2 mi west of Datil on US-60.
Elephant Butte Lake State ParkNM State ParksFull hookup RV sites, tent camping; near T or C. Not backcountry but good base.
Caballo Lake State ParkNM State ParksNear T or C; developed sites.
Valley of Fires Recreation AreaBLMNear Carrizozo; 19 sites on malpais lava flow; RV hookups.
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Guides & Outfitters

Unit 30; statewide operation; draw hunts in premier units
Units 29, 30, 33, 34; seasonal rental lodges near prime locations
Unit 30; Lincoln NF focus; (505) 801-7500
Statewide operations; applies hunters across multiple units

Are you a guide or outfitter in this unit? Add your listing

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Outdoor & Gun Stores

Gunher's Guns & AmmoTruth or Consequences, NM (217 E. Third Ave)(575) 894-2666; Type 07 FFL; transfers $25.
WalmartSocorro or T or CAmmo, basic hunting supplies.
Tractor SupplyTruth or ConsequencesLimited hunting supplies; work gear.
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Game Processors

Green Valley MeatsSocorro, NM40+ yrs; wild game, jerky, sausage, custom smoking, shipping.
D&H MeatsSocorro, NMFull-service slaughter and processing.
A & M Game Meat ProcessingAlamogordo, NM (21 Hwy 82)(575) 430-8566; for eastern units.
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Gas Stations

Gas stations in SocorroI-25; multiple options. Northern gateway to region.
Gas stations in Truth or ConsequencesI-25; multiple options. Southern gateway.
Gas stations in CarrizozoUS-54/US-380 junction; eastern gateway to region.
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Data from sleeperunits.com. Always verify with the official New Mexico Game & Fish proclamation.

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